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SCHEME OF WORK
English
Grade 7 2025
TERM II
School


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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
6 1
DRUG AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE

Listening and Speaking
Conversational Skills: Polite Interruption
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify verbal and non-verbal forms of polite interruptions
- apply turn-taking skills in different speaking contexts
- use verbal and non-verbal cues to interrupt a conversation politely
- acknowledge the importance of politeness in communication
The learner is guided to:
- watch dialogues depicting turn-taking skills and interrupting politely
- practise interrupting someone politely in pairs
- identify instances of turn taking and polite interruptions
- write examples of polite expressions on sticky notes
How can you ensure that you do not dominate in a conversation?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 100
Audio recordings
Video clips
Flash cards
Sticky notes
Observation Oral presentation Role play Peer assessment
6 2
Listening and Speaking
Conversational Skills: Turn-taking
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify ways of taking turns in a conversation
- use turn-taking skills in varied contexts
- create posters showing turn-taking skills
- appreciate the importance of politeness in communication
The learner is guided to:
- role-play conversations with turn-taking
- hold a conversation about drug and substance abuse effects
- recite a conversational choral verse in groups
- create posters on turn-taking skills
What shows that it is your turn to speak?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 101
Audio recorder
Manila paper
Video clips
Choral verse
Role play Oral presentations Group performance Observation
6 3
Reading 1
Reading Fluency: Speed and Accuracy
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify instances of expressive reading from a reading or digital text
- read a text at the right speed with accuracy
- appreciate the importance of reading fluency in communication
The learner is guided to:
- listen to news clips and comment on presenters' speed and accuracy
- brainstorm ways of reading effectively
- read texts with appropriate expressions and speed
- time themselves while reading excerpts
Why is it important to read fluently?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 104
Audio clips
Reading texts
Stopwatch
Digital devices
Observation Oral reading Peer feedback Timed reading exercises
6 4
Reading 1
Reading Fluency: Expression
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- read a text with appropriate expression
- give feedback on peers' reading fluency
- appreciate the importance of expression in reading
The learner is guided to:
- read poems aloud with appropriate expressions
- engage in paired reading activities
- participate in choral verse reading
- give and receive feedback on reading expression
What makes a poem interesting to read?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 106
Poem texts
Choral verse
Audio recordings
Digital devices
Oral reading Peer assessment Observation Performance evaluation
6 5
Reading 1
Reading Fluency: Expression
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- read a text with appropriate expression
- give feedback on peers' reading fluency
- appreciate the importance of expression in reading
The learner is guided to:
- read poems aloud with appropriate expressions
- engage in paired reading activities
- participate in choral verse reading
- give and receive feedback on reading expression
What makes a poem interesting to read?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 106
Poem texts
Choral verse
Audio recordings
Digital devices
Oral reading Peer assessment Observation Performance evaluation
7 1
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Adverbs of Time
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify adverbs of time in texts
- use adverbs of time in sentences
- acknowledge the value of adverbs of time in communication
The learner is guided to:
- identify adverbs of time from a passage
- construct sentences using adverbs of time
- fill in blanks with appropriate adverbs of time
- complete substitution tables with adverbs of time
Why is it necessary to indicate when an activity takes place?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 108
Reading passages
Charts
Flash cards
Digital devices
Written exercises Oral questions Sentence construction Gap filling exercises
7 2
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Adverbs of Place and Manner
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify adverbs of place and manner in texts
- use adverbs of place and manner in sentences
- acknowledge the importance of adverbs for effective communication
The learner is guided to:
- identify adverbs of place and manner from passages
- fill in blanks with adverbs of place and manner
- construct sentences using adverbs
- write dialogues using various types of adverbs
How do we show where and how events happen?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 110
Reading passages
Flash cards
Digital devices
Charts
Written exercises Role play Gap filling Dialogue writing
7 3
Reading 2
Intensive Reading: Oral Literature-Songs (Lullabies)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify repeated words and phrases in lullabies
- use appropriate techniques when performing lullabies
- pick out key messages communicated in lullabies
- appreciate the importance of lullabies in real life
The learner is guided to:
- listen to audio recordings of lullabies
- identify instances of repetition in lullabies
- perform lullabies with appropriate techniques
- discuss the functions of lullabies
Why are lullabies important in our community?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 112
Audio recordings
Digital devices
Resource person
Lullaby texts
Performance Oral questions Observation Peer assessment
7 4
Reading 2
Intensive Reading: Oral Literature-Songs (Features of Lullabies)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify features of lullabies
- compose and perform lullabies with appropriate techniques
- relate lullabies to real life situations
- appreciate the importance of lullabies in the community
The learner is guided to:
- pick lullabies from different communities
- discuss the features of lullabies
- compose and perform lullabies in groups
- analyze the messages in lullabies
What features make a good lullaby?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 114
Audio recorder
Digital devices
Resource person
Sample lullabies
Performance Composition assessment Peer evaluation Observation
7 5
Writing
Mechanics of Writing: Commonly Misspelt Words
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- recognise commonly misspelt words in texts
- identify ways of correcting commonly misspelt words
- value the relationship between accurate spelling and effective written communication
The learner is guided to:
- mention words they find difficult to spell
- check spelling of words in dictionaries
- discuss ways of correcting commonly misspelt words
- search for commonly misspelt words online
How can we improve our spelling?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 115
Dictionary
Digital devices
Word lists
Crossword puzzles
Spelling tests Written exercises Peer assessment Crossword puzzle completion
8 1
Writing
Mechanics of Writing: Using Commonly Misspelt Words
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- use commonly misspelt words correctly in written texts
- create texts with correctly spelt words
- value correct spelling for effective communication
The learner is guided to:
- read and identify commonly misspelt words
- write dictated words containing difficult spellings
- use correct forms of irregular plurals
- write a dialogue using commonly misspelt words
What is the effect of correct spelling on communication?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 116
Dictionary
Digital devices
Sample texts
Crossword puzzles
Dictation Written composition Crossword puzzle Peer assessment
8 2
Writing
Mechanics of Writing: Using Commonly Misspelt Words
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- use commonly misspelt words correctly in written texts
- create texts with correctly spelt words
- value correct spelling for effective communication
The learner is guided to:
- read and identify commonly misspelt words
- write dictated words containing difficult spellings
- use correct forms of irregular plurals
- write a dialogue using commonly misspelt words
What is the effect of correct spelling on communication?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 116
Dictionary
Digital devices
Sample texts
Crossword puzzles
Dictation Written composition Crossword puzzle Peer assessment
8 3
TRAVEL

Listening and Speaking
Listening Comprehension: Explanatory Narratives
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify the characters from a listening text
- sequence the events in explanatory narratives
- explain the moral lessons in an explanatory narrative
- acknowledge the importance of listening comprehension in communication
The learner is guided to:
- listen to an explanatory narrative and retell it
- search for information on explanatory narratives
- discuss the behaviour of characters
- identify and discuss moral lessons from narratives
What are the functions of oral narratives?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 137
Audio recordings
Digital devices
Resource person
Story books
Oral retelling Moral lesson identification Character analysis Listening comprehension exercises
8 4
Reading 1
Intensive Reading: Reading for Interpretation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- distinguish main ideas from supporting details from poems
- use contextual clues to infer the meaning of words and phrases in a text
- make connections between events in a poem and real life
- acknowledge the role of reading comprehension in lifelong learning
The learner is guided to:
- discuss what reading for interpretation entails
- visualize events, people, and places in poems
- infer meanings of vocabulary based on context
- use digital devices to check meaning of words
How can you identify the message in a poem?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 139
Digital devices
Dictionary
Poetry texts
Reading materials
Poem analysis Vocabulary exercises Written responses Oral presentations
8 5
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Simple Prepositions of Agent and Instrument
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify simple prepositions of agent and instrument in texts
- use prepositions of agent and instrument in sentences
- appreciate the importance of well-formed sentences in communication
The learner is guided to:
- identify prepositions in sentences
- fill in blanks with prepositions of agent and instrument
- construct sentences using prepositions
- complete sentences using a substitution table
What is the role of sentences in a text?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 143
Reading passages
Charts
Digital devices
Flashcards
Written exercises Gap filling Sentence construction Oral questions
9

Midterm

10 1
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Simple Prepositions of Direction
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify prepositions of direction in texts
- use prepositions of direction in sentences
- attest to the importance of well-formed sentences in communication
The learner is guided to:
- identify prepositions of direction in sentences
- fill in blanks with prepositions of direction
- construct sentences using a substitution table
- create crossword puzzles with prepositions
What constitutes a simple sentence?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 145
Reading passages
Crossword puzzles
Digital devices
Charts
Written exercises Crossword puzzles Sentence construction Peer assessment
10 2
Reading 2
Intensive Reading: Human Characters in Poetry
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify the human characters in a set of poems
- use adjectives to describe the traits of human characters in a set of poems
- appreciate the importance of human characters in poetry
The learner is guided to:
- read a poem and identify human characters
- search for adjectives to describe characters
- discuss what each character does or says
- role-play a poem to highlight character actions
Why are human characters important in poetry?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 150
Poetry texts
Digital devices
Sticky notes
Character charts
Character identification Role play assessment Adjective usage Oral presentations
10 3
Reading 2
Intensive Reading: Character Traits in Poetry
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- relate human characters in poems to real life
- describe the lessons learned from characters in poems
- value the role of character analysis in poetry appreciation
The learner is guided to:
- describe traits of characters using adjectives
- share character descriptions on sticky notes
- relate poem characters to real life people
- discuss lessons learned from characters
What can we learn from characters in poems?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 152
Poetry texts
Digital devices
Sticky notes
Role play props
Character analysis Written descriptions Role play assessment Oral presentations
10 4
Writing
Composition Writing: Self-Assessment of Introduction
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify steps involved in the assessment of narrative compositions
- assess the introduction of narrative compositions
- appreciate the importance of assessment in improving narrative composition writing
The learner is guided to:
- read and identify features of a well-written introduction
- search for information on self-assessment
- use a checklist to assess narrative introductions
- give feedback on peer compositions
Which things make a narrative composition memorable?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 153
Sample compositions
Assessment checklists
Digital devices
Reference materials
Composition assessment Checklist completion Peer feedback Self-assessment
10 5
Writing
Composition Writing: Self-Assessment of Introduction
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify steps involved in the assessment of narrative compositions
- assess the introduction of narrative compositions
- appreciate the importance of assessment in improving narrative composition writing
The learner is guided to:
- read and identify features of a well-written introduction
- search for information on self-assessment
- use a checklist to assess narrative introductions
- give feedback on peer compositions
Which things make a narrative composition memorable?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 153
Sample compositions
Assessment checklists
Digital devices
Reference materials
Composition assessment Checklist completion Peer feedback Self-assessment
11 1
HEROES AND HEROINES IN KENYA

Listening and Speaking
Pronunciation: Consonant Sounds
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify words with the sounds /t/, /d/, /l/ and /r/ from a text
- pronounce words with the sounds /t/, /d/, /l/ and /r/ in sentences
- acknowledge the importance of correct pronunciation in oral communication
The learner is guided to:
- role-play a dialogue with focus on pronunciation
- practice saying word pairs with target sounds
- identify words with sounds /t/, /d/, /l/ and /r/
- say tongue twisters with target sounds
Why should you pronounce words correctly?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 157
Audio recordings
Digital devices
Tongue twisters
Word lists
Pronunciation exercises Tongue twister performance Oral reading Peer assessment
11 2
Listening and Speaking
Pronunciation: Vowel Sounds and Word Stress
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- articulate correctly vowel sounds /ʊ/ and /uː/ in words
- pronounce words correctly using stress
- distinguish the meaning of words based on stress
- acknowledge the importance of correct pronunciation in oral communication
The learner is guided to:
- recite poems with focus on vowel sounds
- practice saying words with short and long 'u' sounds
- group words by vowel sounds
- pronounce words with correct stress patterns
Why do people find it difficult to pronounce some words?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 159
Audio recordings
Poetry texts
Word lists
Digital devices
Pronunciation exercises Poem recitation Word grouping Stress pattern identification
11 3
Reading 1
Extensive Reading: Selection of Fictional Materials
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify a variety of fictional texts for extensive reading
- select appropriate fictional texts for reading
- appreciate the importance of fiction in life
The learner is guided to:
- identify fictional material by examining cover page, blurb, and title
- read texts on national heroes and heroines
- list new words and phrases encountered
- retell stories in their own words
Why is it important to read fictional materials?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 162
Storybooks
Digital devices
Reading journals
Fiction collections
Reading logs Vocabulary lists Story retelling Observation
11 4
Reading 1
Extensive Reading: Comprehension of Fictional Materials
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- read fictional texts for information and enjoyment
- relate fictional texts to real life
- value the role of fiction in developing imagination
The learner is guided to:
- read fiction materials independently
- dramatize sections of fictional texts
- relate fictional ideas to real life
- discuss elements of fiction in texts
What should you consider when selecting fictional texts for reading?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 164
Storybooks
Digital devices
Reading journals
Fiction collections
Dramatization Comprehension questions Character analysis Reading logs
11 5
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Conjunctions-and
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify the conjunction 'and' in sentences
- use the conjunction 'and' in sentences accurately
- appreciate the importance of proper use of conjunctions in communication
The learner is guided to:
- role-play conversations with conjunctions
- identify the conjunction 'and' in sentences
- fill in blanks with appropriate conjunctions
- construct sentences using the conjunction 'and'
Why should we use conjunctions correctly?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 166
Reading passages
Digital devices
Sentence strips
Substitution tables
Written exercises Sentence construction Gap filling Oral presentations
12 1
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Conjunctions-but and or
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify the conjunctions 'but' and 'or' in sentences
- use the conjunctions 'but' and 'or' in sentences accurately
- value the role of conjunctions in connecting ideas
The learner is guided to:
- identify conjunctions in dialogues
- construct sentences using 'but' and 'or'
- complete sentences with appropriate conjunctions
- write paragraphs using all three conjunctions
Why is it important to use 'but' and 'or' correctly?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 167
Reading passages
Digital devices
Substitution tables
Sentence strips
Written exercises Paragraph writing Sentence construction Peer assessment
12 2
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Conjunctions-but and or
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify the conjunctions 'but' and 'or' in sentences
- use the conjunctions 'but' and 'or' in sentences accurately
- value the role of conjunctions in connecting ideas
The learner is guided to:
- identify conjunctions in dialogues
- construct sentences using 'but' and 'or'
- complete sentences with appropriate conjunctions
- write paragraphs using all three conjunctions
Why is it important to use 'but' and 'or' correctly?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 167
Reading passages
Digital devices
Substitution tables
Sentence strips
Written exercises Paragraph writing Sentence construction Peer assessment
12 3
Reading 2
Intensive Reading: Sequence of Events in Class Reader
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- explain the sequence of events in a class reader
- make short notes on the sequence of events in a class reader
- appreciate reading works of art for information and enjoyment
The learner is guided to:
- read sections of a class reader
- dramatize parts of the class reader
- outline actions of characters in the section
- use a sequence chart to show order of events
What marks the climax of a story?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 169
Class reader
Sequence charts
Digital devices
Note cards
Sequence chart completion Dramatization Note-taking assessment Character analysis
12 4
Reading 2
Intensive Reading: Character Analysis in Class Reader
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- analyze the actions of characters in a class reader
- relate the events in the class reader to real life
- value the importance of character analysis in literary appreciation
The learner is guided to:
- discuss how characters make the story flow
- relate events in class reader to real life
- discuss possible solutions to problems portrayed
- create character charts for analysis
How do characters contribute to the flow of a story?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 171
Class reader
Character charts
Digital devices
Note cards
Character chart completion Problem-solution analysis Written responses Oral presentations
12 5
Writing
Creative Writing: Narrative Compositions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify features of narrative composition in creative writing
- create well-written narrative compositions on a variety of topics
- appreciate the importance of writing in day-to-day life
The learner is guided to:
- search for features of a well-written narrative
- read samples of narrative compositions
- plan a narrative about a hero/heroine
- write a narrative composition (240 words)
Which things make a narrative composition memorable?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 174
Sample compositions
Digital devices
Planning templates
Reference materials
Composition assessment Planning template completion Peer evaluation Chart creation

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