Home






SCHEME OF WORK
Business Studies
Form 3 2025
TERM II
School


To enable/disable signing area for H.O.D & Principal, click here to update signature status on your profile.




To enable/disable showing Teachers name and TSC Number, click here to update teacher details status on your profile.












Did you know that you can edit this scheme? Just click on the part you want to edit!!! (Shift+Enter creates a new line)


WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
2 1
DEMAND.
Definition of demand. Factors influencing demand.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Define demand and effective demand.

State factors that influence demand of a commodity.



Brain storming;
Exposition;
Discussion.
text book
New Inventor
KLB BOOK III
Pg 1
2 2
DEMAND.
Factors influencing demand.
Demand schedule for an individual or entire market.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain factors that influence demand of a commodity.
Explanations;
Discussion.
text book
New Inventor KLB BOOK IIIPg 2-5
2 3
DEMAND.
Demand curves.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Illustrate law of demand graphically.
Guided plotting of demand curves.
Discussion.
Graph papers.
New Inventor KLB BOOK III  Pg 7-8
2 4
DEMAND.
Movement along, and shift in demand curves.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain movement along the demand curve.
Illustrate an increase / decrease in demand graphically.
Q/A: review law of demand.
Curve sketching & explanations.
Chart- increasing and decreasing -supply.
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 8-9
3 1
SUPPLY.
Factors influencing supply of a product.
Supply schedule and supply curve.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain factors that influence demand of a commodity.
Explanations;
Discussion.
chart
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 9-13
3 2
SUPPLY.
Movement along the curve.supply curve.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain changes in supply with changes in prices of the commodity.
Identify incidents where a supply curve expands to the right or left.
Probing questions,
Graphical illustrations.
text book
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 15-
3 3
SUPPLY.
Shift in supply curve.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the effect of decreasing supply.
Exposition;
discussion
text book
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 15-16
3 4
SUPPLY.
Equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity.
Equilibrium price and quantity. (graphical method)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define the terms equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity.
Use demand and supply schedule to determine equilibrium price.
Examine schedules;
Make deductions;
Discussion.
Demand and supply schedule.
Graph papers.
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 16-17
4 1
SUPPLY.
Effects of change in demand on the equilibrium.
Effects of change in supply on the equilibrium.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the effects of change in demand on the equilibrium.
Explanations and graphical illustrations.
chart
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 19-21
4 2
SUPPLY.
Excess demand and excess supply.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define excess demand and excess supply.
Discussion & graphical illustrations.
text book
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 18-19
4 3
SUPPLY.
Other methods of determining the price of a product.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline other methods of determining the price o a product.
Exposition;
Probing questions;
Discussion.
text book
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 20-21
4 4
SIZE AND LOCATION OF A FIRM
Concept of firm and industry.
Size of a firm.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:




Differentiate between a firm and an industry.
Identify factors influencing goods and services to produce.




Exposition of new concepts;
text book
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 23-24
5 1
SIZE AND LOCATION OF A FIRM
Location of a firm.
Localization of a firm.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify factors influencing location of a firm.
Exposition of new concepts;
Detailed discussion.
chart
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 25-27
5 2
SIZE AND LOCATION OF A FIRM
Delocalization of a firm.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline factors that encourage delocalization of a firm.
State advantages and disadvantages of delocalization of a firm.
Exposition;
Oral questions;
Discussion.
text book
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 27-28
5 3
SIZE AND LOCATION OF A FIRM
Internal economies of scale. External economies of scale.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define the term economy of scale.
Outline various economies of scale associated with a firm.
Outline benefits accruing to a firm as a result of growth of the whole industry.
Exposition of new concepts.
Discussion.
text book
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 29-30
5 4
SIZE AND LOCATION OF A FIRM
Internal and external diseconomies of scale.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define the term diseconomies of scale.
Highlight some internal and external diseconomies of scale.
Exposition of new concepts.
Oral questions;
Discussion.
text book
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 31-32
6 1
SIZE AND LOCATION OF A FIRM
Existence of small firms.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Give reasons that contribute to existence of small firms.
Brain storming;
Oral questions;
Discussion.
text book
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 32-33
6 2
SIZE AND LOCATION OF A FIRM
Negative impact of production activities on the environment.
Maintaining a healthy environment.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Highlight adverse effects arising from production activities.
Probing questions and discussion on
adverse effects of air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution & solid waste pollution.
text book
chart
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 33-35
6 3
PRODUCT MARKETS
The kinked demand curve.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Interpret the kinked demand curve.
Curve sketching;
Discussion.
text book
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 47-48
6 4
CHAIN OF DISTRIBUTION
Channels of distribution.
Distribution of local agricultural produce.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Define the term channel of distribution.
Identify common channels of distribution.



Brain storming;
Probing questions;
Brief discussion.
text book
Chart ?channels of distribution of local agricultural produce
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 49-50
7 1
CHAIN OF DISTRIBUTION
Distribution of locally manufactured goods.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe distribution of locally manufactured goods.
Draw a flow chart;
Probing questions;
Brief discussion.
Flow chart.
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 51-52
7 2
CHAIN OF DISTRIBUTION
Distribution of imported goods.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe distribution of imported goods.
Draw a flow chart;
Brief discussion.
Flow chart.
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 52-53
7 3
CHAIN OF DISTRIBUTION
Roles played by intermediaries in the distribution chain.
Choice of distribution channel.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline roles played by intermediaries in the distribution chain.
Brain storming;
Oral questions;
Discussion.
Illustrative flow charts.
text book
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 54-57
7 4
NATIONAL INCOME.
Meaning of national income, GDP, NDP, GNP & NNP. Per capita income.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:



Define terms related to national income.



Exposition of new concepts, explanations & discussion.
text book
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 59-60
8 1
NATIONAL INCOME.
Circular flow of income.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe the circular flow of income.
State assumptions made in circular flow of income.
Exposition of new concepts, explanations & discussion.
Chart: circular flow of income.
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 60-61
8 2
NATIONAL INCOME.
Factors affecting circular flow of income.
Expenditure approach of determining national income.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline factors that affect circular flow of income.
Oral questions;
Exposition of concepts.
text book
Calculators,text book
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 61-62
8-9

MID TERM
9 2
NATIONAL INCOME.
Income approach of determining national income.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Determine national income using income approach.
List down problems associated with income approach.
Exposition of new concepts, explanations & discussion;
Calculations.
Calculators.
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 64-65
9 3
NATIONAL INCOME.
Output approach of determining national income.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Determine national income using output approach.
List down problems associated with output approach.
Exposition of new concepts;
Probing questions;
Guided discussion;
Calculations.
Calculators.
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 65-66
9 4
NATIONAL INCOME.
Uses of national income statistics.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline uses of national income statistics.
Exposition of new concepts;
Probing questions;
Guided discussion.
text book
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 66-67
10 1
NATIONAL INCOME.
POPULATION & EMPLOYMENT.
Levels of national income.
Population growth.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Highlight factors that influence the levels of national income.
Exposition of new concepts;
Probing questions;
Guided discussion;
Review exercise.
text book
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 68-70
10 2
POPULATION & EMPLOYMENT.
Optimum population.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define the term optimum population.
Illustrate the concept of optimum population graphically.
Explain what optimum population depicts.
Exposition of new concepts;
Probing questions;
Guided discussion;
Illustrative curve sketching.
Chart- optimum population.
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 73-74
10 3
POPULATION & EMPLOYMENT.
Under-population.
Over-population.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Cite factors that lead to under population.
State demerits of under -population.
Brain storming;
Guided discussion.
Chart- under population.
Chart- over population.
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 74-75
10 4
POPULATION & EMPLOYMENT.
Young population.
Ageing population.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Cite factors that may lead to young population.
State advantages and disadvantages of a young population.
Outline challenges of a young population.
Brain storming;
Oral questions;
Exposition;
Guided discussion.
text book
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 78
11 1
POPULATION & EMPLOYMENT.
Declining population.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State factors that may lead to a declining population.
Outline effects of a declining population.
Q/A to review young population;
Discussion on ageing and declining populations.
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 78-79
11 2
POPULATION & EMPLOYMENT.
Population structure.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Differentiate between a young population and an ageing population.
Define the term population structure.
Explain implications of population size and structure on development.
Probing questions;
Drawing an illustrative population pyramid; Discussion.
Chart- population structure pyramid.,
Diagram of vicious cycle of rapid population growth.
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 80-81
11 3
POPULATION & EMPLOYMENT.
Employment and unemployment.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define the term employment.
Identify types of unemployment.
Exposition and discussion on new concepts associated with unemployment.
text book
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 83-86
11 4
POPULATION & EMPLOYMENT.
Causes of unemployment.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline the main causes of unemployment.
Q/A and brief discussion
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 87-88
12 1
POPULATION & EMPLOYMENT.
Solving unemployment problems.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Suggest some possible solutions to unemployment problems in Kenya.
Group discussions & presentations;
Guided discussion.
text book
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 88-90
12 2
NET WORTH OF A BUSINESS.
Basic terms used in business.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:



Define basic terms used in business.
State characteristics of assets / liabilities.



Brief discussion on the terms debtor, creditor, asset, liability and capital.
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 92-95
12 3
NET WORTH OF A BUSINESS.
Book-keeping Equation.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify sources of assets.
Derive and explain the bookkeeping equation.
Use a concrete example to arrive at the book-keeping equation.
Apply the book-keeping equation.
Supervised practice.
text book
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 95-97
12 4
NET WORTH OF A BUSINESS.
Balance sheet.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define the term balance sheet.
Prepare a balance sheet.
Guided preparation of a balance sheet.
Supervised practice.
Assignment.
text book
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 97-98
13 1
NET WORTH OF A BUSINESS.
Importance of a balance sheet.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain importance of a balance sheet.
Probing questions;
Discussion.
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 99
13 2
NET WORTH OF A BUSINESS.
Book-keeping equation and balance sheet.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Relate book-keeping equation with balance sheet
Guided discovery;
New Inventor KLB BOOK III pg 99
13 3
NET WORTH OF A BUSINESS.
Net worth of a business.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Determine a business net worth using book-keeping equation and a balance sheet.
Discussion.
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 99-100
13 4
NET WORTH OF A BUSINESS.
Topic review.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Answer questions correctly.
Answer numerical questions.
Exercise review.
chart
New Inventor KLB BOOK III Pg 100-102

Your Name Comes Here


Would You like to provide feedback on the scheme quality and the experience you had? Click on the feedback button below
Download

Feedback

School Name