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| WK | LSN | TOPIC | SUB-TOPIC | OBJECTIVES | T/L ACTIVITIES | T/L AIDS | REFERENCE | REMARKS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
Democratic Republic of Congo - Political situation at independence and Congo Crisis
DRC - Lumumba assassination and Coalition Government |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the political situation in DRC at independence Describe the Congo Crisis Analyze the army mutiny and Belgian intervention Evaluate the Katanga secession |
Study of DRC independence context
Analysis of Congo Crisis causes Discussion on army mutiny Research on Katanga secession |
Independence timeline
Congo Crisis documentation Army mutiny records Katanga secession maps Assassination documentation Coalition government charts Political fragmentation maps UN intervention records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 135-137
|
|
| 1 | 4 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
The contributions of Mobutu to the history of the DRC
The economic development in DRC between 1960-1994 |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the contributions of Mobutu to the History of DRC Describe his rise to power Analyze his authoritarian rule Evaluate his overthrow and legacy |
Study of Mobutu's rise to power
Analysis of his policies and rule Discussion on authoritarianism Research on his eventual downfall |
Mobutu biography materials
Authoritarian rule charts Policy analysis documents Downfall timeline Economic development charts Mining industry data Infrastructure project records Economic decline analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 138-141
|
|
| 1 | 5 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
Social development in DRC since independence
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the social development in DRC since independence Describe cultural revival policies Analyze education expansion Evaluate social service provision |
Study of social development programs
Analysis of authenticity campaign Discussion on education policies Research on social services |
Social development timeline
Cultural revival documentation Education expansion records Social service analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 142-143
|
|
| 2 | 1 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
Tanzania - Political developments from independence to 1985
The contributions of Mwalimu Julius Nyerere to Tanzania |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the major political development in Tanzania between 1961-1985 Describe the union with Zanzibar Explain the Arusha Declaration Analyze one-party state development |
Study of Tanzania's independence
Analysis of union formation Discussion on Arusha Declaration Research on TANU dominance |
Independence timeline
Union formation charts Arusha Declaration documents One-party system analysis Nyerere biography materials Ujamaa philosophy charts Leadership analysis documents Legacy assessment records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 142-144
|
|
| 2 | 2 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
Tanzania - Transition to multiparty democracy
The economic development in Tanzania since independence |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe Tanzania's transition to multiparty democracy Explain Nyerere's retirement Analyze Mwinyi's reforms Evaluate democratic consolidation |
Study of democratic transition
Analysis of leadership change Discussion on political reforms Research on multiparty elections |
Democratic transition timeline
Leadership change charts Reform documentation Election records Economic policy timeline Socialist experiment data Liberalization charts Adjustment program records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 146-148
|
|
| 2 | 3 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
Social development in Tanzania since independence
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the social developments in Tanzania since independence Describe education and health expansion Analyze Ujamaa village program Evaluate social service delivery |
Study of social development programs
Analysis of education and health policies Discussion on Ujamaa villages Research on service delivery |
Social development charts
Education/health expansion data Ujamaa village records Service delivery analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 149
|
|
| 2 | 4 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
Social, political and economic challenges in Africa since independence - Political challenges
Economic and social challenges in Africa since independence |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Outline the promises African leaders made to their people at independence Explain political challenges in Africa since independence Describe ethnic conflicts and border disputes Analyze military coups and dictatorships |
Study of independence promises
Analysis of political challenges Discussion on ethnic conflicts Research on military interventions |
Independence promise charts
Political challenge analysis Conflict documentation Military coup records Economic challenge charts Social problem analysis Health crisis documentation Solution effort records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 149-152
|
|
| 2 | 5 |
Devolved Government
|
Meaning of devolved government
Objectives and principles of devolved government |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the meaning of devolved government Define decentralization and devolution Identify the 47 counties in Kenya Analyze the constitutional basis for devolution |
Discussion on devolution concept
Definition and explanation of terms Map work identifying counties Study of constitutional provisions |
Devolution definition charts
Kenya county maps Constitutional excerpts Decentralization diagrams Objectives analysis charts Principles documentation Democratic participation materials Power separation diagrams |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 154-155
|
|
| 3 | 1 |
Devolved Government
|
Structure and functions of county government - County Assembly
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the structure and functions of county government Explain the composition of County Assembly Describe the role of Speaker and MCAs Analyze legislative functions |
Study of county government structure
Analysis of Assembly composition Discussion on MCA roles Research on legislative processes |
County structure diagrams
Assembly composition charts MCA role documentation Legislative process materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 155-156
|
|
| 3 | 2 |
Devolved Government
|
Process of Law Making in the County
County Executive Committee |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the process of law making in the county Describe bill introduction procedures Analyze committee functions Evaluate the governor's role in legislation |
Study of law-making process
Analysis of bill procedures Discussion on committee work Research on governor's powers |
Law-making flowcharts
Bill procedure materials Committee function charts Governor powers documentation Executive structure charts Governor function diagrams Executive role documentation Service delivery analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 156-160
|
|
| 3 | 3 |
Devolved Government
|
Relationship between national and county government
Challenges facing county government and possible solutions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the relationship between national and county government Describe cooperation mechanisms Analyze conflict resolution procedures Evaluate intergovernmental relations |
Study of government relationships
Analysis of cooperation frameworks Discussion on conflict resolution Research on coordination mechanisms |
Relationship diagrams
Cooperation framework charts Conflict resolution procedures Coordination materials Challenge analysis charts Resource constraint data Governance issue documentation Solution strategy materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 158-159
|
|
| 3 | 4 |
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
|
Principles of public finance and The National Budget
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss principles of public finance Explain the meaning of national budget Describe the budget making process Analyze the importance of budgeting |
Discussion on public finance principles
Study of budget definition and components Analysis of budget making process Research on budget importance |
Public finance principle charts
Budget definition materials Budget process diagrams Importance analysis documents |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 161-162
|
|
| 3 | 5 |
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
|
Sources of public revenue for National Government
Sources of revenue for County Government and Expenditure types |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the sources of public revenue Explain sources of revenue for the national government Describe taxation systems Analyze non-tax revenue sources |
Study of revenue sources
Analysis of taxation types Discussion on tax collection Research on non-tax revenues |
Revenue source charts
Taxation system diagrams Tax collection materials Non-tax revenue documentation County revenue charts Revenue generation materials Expenditure type diagrams Spending priority analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 162-163
|
|
| 4 | 1 |
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
|
Management of public finance - National and County levels
Financial oversight institutions and Revenue allocation |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the management of public finance Describe control mechanisms at national level Analyze county financial management Evaluate oversight institutions |
Study of financial management systems
Analysis of control mechanisms Discussion on oversight roles Research on accountability measures |
Financial management charts
Control mechanism diagrams Oversight institution materials Accountability frameworks Oversight institution charts Controller role diagrams Revenue allocation materials Audit function documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 164-165
|
|
| 4 | 2 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
Electoral process in USA - Presidential elections
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Trace the background of USA Discuss the electoral process in USA Explain presidential election procedures Analyze the Electoral College system |
Study of USA political background
Analysis of presidential election process Discussion on Electoral College Research on campaign procedures |
USA political timeline
Electoral process charts Electoral College diagrams Campaign procedure materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 167-170
|
|
| 4 | 3 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
Electoral process in USA - Congressional elections and voter qualifications
Functions of USA government - Legislature and Executive |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe Congressional elections Explain Senate and House elections Identify voter qualifications Analyze nomination and campaigning |
Study of Congressional structure
Analysis of Senate/House elections Discussion on voter requirements Research on nomination processes |
Congressional structure charts
Election procedure diagrams Voter qualification materials Nomination process documentation Government structure diagrams Congressional function charts Presidential powers materials Separation of powers framework |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 170-172
|
|
| 4 | 4 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
USA Federal system and advantages
Electoral process in Britain - General and by-elections |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
State advantages of federal system Explain federal-state relationships Describe benefits of federalism Analyze disadvantages of federal system |
Study of federal system structure
Analysis of federal-state relations Discussion on federalism benefits Research on system challenges |
Federal system diagrams
Federal-state relationship charts Federalism benefit materials System challenge analysis British electoral charts Election procedure materials By-election documentation Voter registration diagrams |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 174
|
|
| 4 | 5 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
Functions of government of Britain - Monarchy and Legislature
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe functioning of Britain government Explain the role of Monarchy Analyze House of Lords and Commons Evaluate parliamentary sovereignty |
Study of British government structure
Analysis of Monarchy functions Discussion on parliamentary system Research on legislative processes |
Government structure charts
Monarchy function diagrams Parliamentary system materials Legislative process documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 177-179
|
|
| 5 | 1 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
Functions of Britain government - Executive and Judiciary
Electoral process in India - Parliamentary and Presidential elections |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain Prime Minister's role Describe Cabinet functions Analyze judicial independence Evaluate court system hierarchy |
Study of executive functions
Analysis of PM and Cabinet roles Discussion on judicial system Research on court hierarchy |
Executive function charts
PM/Cabinet role diagrams Judicial system materials Court hierarchy documentation Indian electoral charts Parliamentary election materials Presidential process diagrams Political party documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 179-180
|
|
| 5 | 2 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
Paper 1 Revision |
Functions of government of India - Federal system and institutions
Section A: Short Answer Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe functioning of India government Explain federal structure Analyze Prime Minister's role Evaluate judicial independence |
Study of Indian government structure
Analysis of federal system Discussion on PM functions Research on judicial system |
Government structure diagrams
Federal system charts PM function materials Judicial system documentation Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 183-186
|
|
| 5 | 3 |
REVISION
Paper 1 Revision Paper 1 Revision Paper 2 Revision Paper 2 Revision |
Section B: Long Structured Questions
Section C: Long Structured Questions Section A: Short Answer Questions Section B: Longer Structured Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Develop clear, well-explained answers to longer questions -Learn to provide enough detail for questions |
- Teacher demonstrates how to outline a good answer for a longer question
-Students work in pairs to answer a question and then peer-review each other's work -Class discussion and teacher feedback |
Past Paper 1 exams, sample answers, marking schemes
Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 2 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 1 question paper |
|
| 5 | 4 |
Paper 2 Revision
Paper 1 Revision Paper 1 Revision |
Section C: Long Structured Questions
Section A: Short Answer Questions Section B: Long Structured Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Combine ideas from different topics to write full answers -Create well-organized answers -Learn to use your exam time wisely for longer questions |
- Students brainstorm key points for common topics
-Group talks to help organize answers with a good flow |
Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries
Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 1 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 2 question paper |
|
| 5 | 5 |
Paper 1 Revision
Paper 2 Revision Paper 2 Revision |
Section C: Long Structured Questions
Section A: Short Answer Questions Section B: Longer Structured Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Combine ideas from different topics to write full answers -Create well-organized answers for questions -Learn to use your exam time wisely for longer questions |
- Students brainstorm key points for common topics
-Group talks to help organize answers with a good flow |
Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries
Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 2 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 1 question paper |
|
| 6 | 1 |
Paper 2 Revision
Paper 1 Revision Paper 1 Revision Paper 1 Revision |
Section C: Long Structured Questions
Section A: Short Answer Questions Section B: Long Structured Questions Section C: Long Structured Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Combine ideas from different topics to write full answers -Create well-organized answers -Learn to use your exam time wisely for longer questions |
- Students brainstorm key points for common topics
-Group talks to help organize answers with a good flow |
Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries
Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 1 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 2 question paper |
|
| 6 | 2 |
Paper 2 Revision
|
Section A: Short Answer Questions
Section B: Longer Structured Questions Section C: Long Structured Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Recall key historical facts on various topics -Practice answering short, direct questions quickly -Improve speed and accuracy |
- Teacher leads a quick-fire Q&A session on common topics from Section A
-Students answer past paper questions in groups |
Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries
Past Paper 2 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 2 question paper |
|
| 6 | 3 |
Paper 1 Revision
|
Section A: Short Answer Questions
Section B: Long Structured Questions Section C: Long Structured Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Practice answering short, direct questions quickly -Improve speed and accuracy - Recall key historical facts on various topics |
- Teacher leads a quick-fire Q&A session on common topics from Section A
-Students answer past paper questions in groups |
Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries
Past Paper 1 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 1 question paper |
|
| 6 | 4 |
Paper 2 Revision
Paper 1 Revision |
Section A: Short Answer Questions
Section B: Longer Structured Questions Section C: Long Structured Questions Section A: Short Answer Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Recall key historical facts on various topics -Practice answering short, direct questions quickly -Improve speed and accuracy |
- Teacher leads a quick-fire Q&A session on common topics from Section A
-Students answer past paper questions in groups |
Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries
Past Paper 2 exams, sample answers, marking schemes Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 2 question paper |
|
| 6 | 5 |
Paper 1 Revision
Paper 2 Revision |
Section B: Long Structured Questions
Section C: Long Structured Questions Section A: Short Answer Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Develop clear, well-explained answers to longer questions -Learn to provide enough detail for questions |
- Teacher demonstrates how to outline a good answer for a longer question
-Students work in pairs to answer a question and then peer-review each other's work -Class discussion and teacher feedback |
Past Paper 1 exams, sample answers, marking schemes
Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 1 question paper |
|
| 7 | 1 |
Paper 2 Revision
Paper 1 Revision |
Section B: Longer Structured Questions
Section C: Long Structured Questions Section A: Short Answer Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Develop clear, well-explained answers to longer questions -Learn to provide enough detail for questions |
- Teacher demonstrates how to outline a good answer for a longer question
-Students work in pairs to answer a question and then peer-review each other's work -Class discussion and teacher feedback |
Past Paper 2 exams, sample answers, marking schemes
Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 2 question paper |
|
| 7 | 2 |
Paper 1 Revision
Paper 2 Revision Paper 2 Revision |
Section B: Long Structured Questions
Section C: Long Structured Questions Section A: Short Answer Questions Section B: Longer Structured Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Develop clear, well-explained answers to longer questions -Learn to provide enough detail for questions |
- Teacher demonstrates how to outline a good answer for a longer question
-Students work in pairs to answer a question and then peer-review each other's work -Class discussion and teacher feedback |
Past Paper 1 exams, sample answers, marking schemes
Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 2 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 1 question paper |
|
| 7 | 3 |
Paper 2 Revision
Paper 1 Revision Paper 1 Revision |
Section C: Long Structured Questions
Section A: Short Answer Questions Section B: Long Structured Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Combine ideas from different topics to write full answers -Create well-organized answers -Learn to use your exam time wisely for longer questions |
- Students brainstorm key points for common topics
-Group talks to help organize answers with a good flow |
Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries
Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 1 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 2 question paper |
|
| 7 | 4 |
Paper 1 Revision
Paper 2 Revision Paper 2 Revision |
Section C: Long Structured Questions
Section A: Short Answer Questions Section B: Longer Structured Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Combine ideas from different topics to write full answers -Create well-organized answers for questions -Learn to use your exam time wisely for longer questions |
- Students brainstorm key points for common topics
-Group talks to help organize answers with a good flow |
Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries
Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 2 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 1 question paper |
|
| 7 | 5 |
Paper 2 Revision
Paper 1 Revision Paper 1 Revision Paper 1 Revision |
Section C: Long Structured Questions
Section A: Short Answer Questions Section B: Long Structured Questions Section C: Long Structured Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Combine ideas from different topics to write full answers -Create well-organized answers -Learn to use your exam time wisely for longer questions |
- Students brainstorm key points for common topics
-Group talks to help organize answers with a good flow |
Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries
Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 1 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 2 question paper |
|
| 8 | 1 |
Paper 2 Revision
|
Section A: Short Answer Questions
Section B: Longer Structured Questions Section C: Long Structured Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Recall key historical facts on various topics -Practice answering short, direct questions quickly -Improve speed and accuracy |
- Teacher leads a quick-fire Q&A session on common topics from Section A
-Students answer past paper questions in groups |
Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries
Past Paper 2 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 2 question paper |
|
| 8 | 2 |
Paper 1 Revision
|
Section A: Short Answer Questions
Section B: Long Structured Questions Section C: Long Structured Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Practice answering short, direct questions quickly -Improve speed and accuracy - Recall key historical facts on various topics |
- Teacher leads a quick-fire Q&A session on common topics from Section A
-Students answer past paper questions in groups |
Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries
Past Paper 1 exams, sample answers, marking schemes |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 1 question paper |
|
| 8 | 3 |
Paper 2 Revision
Paper 1 Revision |
Section A: Short Answer Questions
Section B: Longer Structured Questions Section C: Long Structured Questions Section A: Short Answer Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Recall key historical facts on various topics -Practice answering short, direct questions quickly -Improve speed and accuracy |
- Teacher leads a quick-fire Q&A session on common topics from Section A
-Students answer past paper questions in groups |
Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries
Past Paper 2 exams, sample answers, marking schemes Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 2 question paper |
|
| 8 | 4 |
Paper 1 Revision
Paper 2 Revision |
Section B: Long Structured Questions
Section C: Long Structured Questions Section A: Short Answer Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Develop clear, well-explained answers to longer questions -Learn to provide enough detail for questions |
- Teacher demonstrates how to outline a good answer for a longer question
-Students work in pairs to answer a question and then peer-review each other's work -Class discussion and teacher feedback |
Past Paper 1 exams, sample answers, marking schemes
Past Paper 1 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 1 question paper |
|
| 8 | 5 |
Paper 2 Revision
|
Section B: Longer Structured Questions
Section C: Long Structured Questions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
- Develop clear, well-explained answers to longer questions -Learn to provide enough detail for questions |
- Teacher demonstrates how to outline a good answer for a longer question
-Students work in pairs to answer a question and then peer-review each other's work -Class discussion and teacher feedback |
Past Paper 2 exams, sample answers, marking schemes
Past Paper 2 exams, marking schemes, topic summaries |
History and Government KLB Book 1-4
Paper 2 question paper |
|
| 11-14 |
Kcse exam |
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