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| WK | LSN | TOPIC | SUB-TOPIC | OBJECTIVES | T/L ACTIVITIES | T/L AIDS | REFERENCE | REMARKS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 |
World wars
|
World war 1 (1914-1918) - Background and Alliance System
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the causes of world war 1 Explain the alliance system before 1914 Analyze the Triple Alliance and Triple Entente Evaluate how alliances contributed to war |
Definition and explanation of alliances
Map work showing European alliances Discussion on alliance benefits and dangers Q&A on pre-war tensions |
Maps of Europe 1914
Alliance diagrams Textbooks Charts |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 2-4
|
|
| 1 | 3 |
World wars
|
Arms Race and Moroccan Crises
Balkan Nationalism and Sarajevo Incident Course of World War 1 - Western Front Course of World War 1 - Eastern Front and Global War |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the arms race between European powers Describe the First and Second Moroccan Crises Analyze German-French rivalry Evaluate the impact on international relations |
Discussion on military competition
Case study analysis of Moroccan crises Statistical comparison of military forces Timeline creation of crisis events |
Statistical charts
Crisis timeline Military comparison data Maps of Morocco Maps of Balkans Assassination photographs Ultimatum documents War declaration timeline Schlieffen Plan maps Trench diagrams Battle photographs Casualty statistics Eastern Front maps Revolution timeline Global war maps Colonial participation data |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 3-5
|
|
| 1 | 4 |
World wars
|
End of World War 1 - Allied Victory
The peace settlement - Treaty of Versailles Results of World War 1 - Political and Economic Impact |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the advantages of allies Explain reasons for Allied victory Analyze American entry into the war Evaluate factors leading to Central Powers defeat |
Group analysis of Allied advantages
Discussion on American contribution Statistical comparison of resources Timeline of final campaigns 1918 |
Resource comparison charts
American contribution data Victory timeline Statistical materials Peace conference photos Treaty documents Before/after maps Territorial change charts Comparative maps Economic statistics Empire collapse charts New nations data |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 11-13
|
|
| 2 | 1 |
World wars
|
The league of Nations - Formation and Structure
Performance of the League of Nations - Achievements |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the formation of the League of Nations Describe the League's main organs Identify aims and principles Analyze the structure and membership |
Study of League Covenant
Organizational chart creation Analysis of aims and principles Discussion on collective security |
League Covenant
Organizational charts Membership lists Collective security diagrams Success case studies Humanitarian reports Social achievement records Presentation materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 17-20
|
|
| 2-3 |
Opener exams |
|||||||
| 3 | 3 |
World wars
|
Performance of the League of Nations - Failures
World War II (1939-1945) - Causes |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the failures of the League Analyze major crisis failures Describe structural weaknesses Evaluate reasons for ineffectiveness |
Case study of major failures
Analysis of Manchurian and Abyssinian crises Discussion on structural problems Debate on League effectiveness |
Failure case studies
Crisis documentation Structural analysis charts Debate materials Treaty impact charts Dictator biographies Depression statistics Causation diagrams |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 20-23
|
|
| 3 | 4 |
World wars
|
Course of World War II - Outbreak and Early Campaigns
Course of World War II - Global Expansion |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the outbreak of World War II Explain the invasion of Poland Describe early German successes Analyze Blitzkrieg tactics |
Chronological study of war outbreak
Analysis of Blitzkrieg strategy Map work on early campaigns Discussion on appeasement failure |
War outbreak timeline
Blitzkrieg diagrams Campaign maps Strategy analysis charts Eastern Front maps Pearl Harbor documentation Pacific theater maps Global warfare charts |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 25-28
|
|
| 4 | 1 |
World wars
|
Course of World War II - Allied Victory
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the defeat of Italy and Germany Explain major Allied campaigns Describe D-Day and liberation of Europe Analyze the end of war in Pacific |
Study of major Allied offensives
Analysis of D-Day operation Discussion on atomic bomb decision Timeline of final campaigns |
Allied campaign maps
D-Day documentation Atomic bomb data Victory timeline |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 26-28
|
|
| 4 | 2 |
World wars
|
Results of World War II - Political Changes
Results of World War II - Economic, Social and Formation of UN |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the results of World War II Describe emergence of superpowers Analyze division of Germany Evaluate impact on colonial empires |
Study of post-war political changes
Analysis of superpower emergence Map work on territorial changes Discussion on decolonization |
Political change charts
Superpower comparison Post-war maps Decolonization timeline Economic impact data Technology timelines UN formation documents Comparison charts |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 28-29
|
|
| 4 | 3 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
Democratic Republic of Congo - Political situation at independence and Congo Crisis
DRC - Lumumba assassination and Coalition Government |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the political situation in DRC at independence Describe the Congo Crisis Analyze the army mutiny and Belgian intervention Evaluate the Katanga secession |
Study of DRC independence context
Analysis of Congo Crisis causes Discussion on army mutiny Research on Katanga secession |
Independence timeline
Congo Crisis documentation Army mutiny records Katanga secession maps Assassination documentation Coalition government charts Political fragmentation maps UN intervention records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 135-137
|
|
| 4 | 4 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
The contributions of Mobutu to the history of the DRC
The economic development in DRC between 1960-1994 |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the contributions of Mobutu to the History of DRC Describe his rise to power Analyze his authoritarian rule Evaluate his overthrow and legacy |
Study of Mobutu's rise to power
Analysis of his policies and rule Discussion on authoritarianism Research on his eventual downfall |
Mobutu biography materials
Authoritarian rule charts Policy analysis documents Downfall timeline Economic development charts Mining industry data Infrastructure project records Economic decline analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 138-141
|
|
| 5 | 1 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
Social development in DRC since independence
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the social development in DRC since independence Describe cultural revival policies Analyze education expansion Evaluate social service provision |
Study of social development programs
Analysis of authenticity campaign Discussion on education policies Research on social services |
Social development timeline
Cultural revival documentation Education expansion records Social service analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 142-143
|
|
| 5 | 2 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
Tanzania - Political developments from independence to 1985
The contributions of Mwalimu Julius Nyerere to Tanzania |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the major political development in Tanzania between 1961-1985 Describe the union with Zanzibar Explain the Arusha Declaration Analyze one-party state development |
Study of Tanzania's independence
Analysis of union formation Discussion on Arusha Declaration Research on TANU dominance |
Independence timeline
Union formation charts Arusha Declaration documents One-party system analysis Nyerere biography materials Ujamaa philosophy charts Leadership analysis documents Legacy assessment records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 142-144
|
|
| 5 | 3 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
Tanzania - Transition to multiparty democracy
The economic development in Tanzania since independence |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe Tanzania's transition to multiparty democracy Explain Nyerere's retirement Analyze Mwinyi's reforms Evaluate democratic consolidation |
Study of democratic transition
Analysis of leadership change Discussion on political reforms Research on multiparty elections |
Democratic transition timeline
Leadership change charts Reform documentation Election records Economic policy timeline Socialist experiment data Liberalization charts Adjustment program records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 146-148
|
|
| 5 | 4 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
Social development in Tanzania since independence
Social, political and economic challenges in Africa since independence - Political challenges |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the social developments in Tanzania since independence Describe education and health expansion Analyze Ujamaa village program Evaluate social service delivery |
Study of social development programs
Analysis of education and health policies Discussion on Ujamaa villages Research on service delivery |
Social development charts
Education/health expansion data Ujamaa village records Service delivery analysis Independence promise charts Political challenge analysis Conflict documentation Military coup records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 149
|
|
| 6 | 1 |
Social, economic and political developments and challenges in Africa since independence
|
Economic and social challenges in Africa since independence
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain economic and social challenges in Africa since independence Describe poverty and underdevelopment Analyze health challenges including HIV/AIDS Evaluate efforts to address these challenges |
Analysis of economic challenges
Discussion on social problems Study of health crises Research on solution efforts |
Economic challenge charts
Social problem analysis Health crisis documentation Solution effort records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 152-153
|
|
| 6 | 2 |
Devolved Government
|
Meaning of devolved government
Objectives and principles of devolved government |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the meaning of devolved government Define decentralization and devolution Identify the 47 counties in Kenya Analyze the constitutional basis for devolution |
Discussion on devolution concept
Definition and explanation of terms Map work identifying counties Study of constitutional provisions |
Devolution definition charts
Kenya county maps Constitutional excerpts Decentralization diagrams Objectives analysis charts Principles documentation Democratic participation materials Power separation diagrams |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 154-155
|
|
| 6 | 3 |
Devolved Government
|
Structure and functions of county government - County Assembly
Process of Law Making in the County |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the structure and functions of county government Explain the composition of County Assembly Describe the role of Speaker and MCAs Analyze legislative functions |
Study of county government structure
Analysis of Assembly composition Discussion on MCA roles Research on legislative processes |
County structure diagrams
Assembly composition charts MCA role documentation Legislative process materials Law-making flowcharts Bill procedure materials Committee function charts Governor powers documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 155-156
|
|
| 6 | 4 |
Devolved Government
|
County Executive Committee
Relationship between national and county government |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the composition of County Executive Committee Describe the role of Governor and Deputy Governor Analyze executive functions Evaluate county service delivery |
Study of executive structure
Analysis of governor's functions Discussion on executive roles Research on service delivery |
Executive structure charts
Governor function diagrams Executive role documentation Service delivery analysis Relationship diagrams Cooperation framework charts Conflict resolution procedures Coordination materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 157-158
|
|
| 7 | 1 |
Devolved Government
|
Challenges facing county government and possible solutions
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
State the challenges facing county governments Explain resource and capacity constraints Describe corruption and governance issues Analyze possible solutions and reforms |
Analysis of county challenges
Discussion on resource limitations Study of governance problems Research on solution strategies |
Challenge analysis charts
Resource constraint data Governance issue documentation Solution strategy materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 159-160
|
|
| 7 | 2 |
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
|
Principles of public finance and The National Budget
Sources of public revenue for National Government |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss principles of public finance Explain the meaning of national budget Describe the budget making process Analyze the importance of budgeting |
Discussion on public finance principles
Study of budget definition and components Analysis of budget making process Research on budget importance |
Public finance principle charts
Budget definition materials Budget process diagrams Importance analysis documents Revenue source charts Taxation system diagrams Tax collection materials Non-tax revenue documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 161-162
|
|
| 7 | 3 |
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
|
Sources of revenue for County Government and Expenditure types
Management of public finance - National and County levels |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain sources of revenue for county government Describe county revenue generation Identify types of public expenditure Analyze capital and recurrent expenditure |
Study of county revenue sources
Analysis of local revenue generation Discussion on expenditure types Research on spending priorities |
County revenue charts
Revenue generation materials Expenditure type diagrams Spending priority analysis Financial management charts Control mechanism diagrams Oversight institution materials Accountability frameworks |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 162-164
|
|
| 7 | 4 |
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world |
Financial oversight institutions and Revenue allocation
Electoral process in USA - Presidential elections |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the functions of financial oversight institutions Describe the role of Controller of Budget Analyze Commission on Revenue Allocation Evaluate Auditor-General functions |
Study of oversight institutions
Analysis of Controller of Budget role Discussion on revenue allocation Research on audit functions |
Oversight institution charts
Controller role diagrams Revenue allocation materials Audit function documentation USA political timeline Electoral process charts Electoral College diagrams Campaign procedure materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 165-166
|
|
| 8 | 1 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
Electoral process in USA - Congressional elections and voter qualifications
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe Congressional elections Explain Senate and House elections Identify voter qualifications Analyze nomination and campaigning |
Study of Congressional structure
Analysis of Senate/House elections Discussion on voter requirements Research on nomination processes |
Congressional structure charts
Election procedure diagrams Voter qualification materials Nomination process documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 170-172
|
|
| 8 | 2 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
Functions of USA government - Legislature and Executive
USA Federal system and advantages |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe functioning of USA government Explain Congressional functions Analyze Presidential powers Evaluate separation of powers |
Study of government structure
Analysis of Congressional roles Discussion on Presidential functions Research on checks and balances |
Government structure diagrams
Congressional function charts Presidential powers materials Separation of powers framework Federal system diagrams Federal-state relationship charts Federalism benefit materials System challenge analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 172-174
|
|
| 8 | 3 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
Electoral process in Britain - General and by-elections
Functions of government of Britain - Monarchy and Legislature |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the electoral process in Britain Explain general election procedures Describe by-election processes Analyze voter registration |
Study of British electoral system
Analysis of election procedures Discussion on by-elections Research on voter registration |
British electoral charts
Election procedure materials By-election documentation Voter registration diagrams Government structure charts Monarchy function diagrams Parliamentary system materials Legislative process documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 174-177
|
|
| 8 | 4 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
Functions of Britain government - Executive and Judiciary
Electoral process in India - Parliamentary and Presidential elections |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain Prime Minister's role Describe Cabinet functions Analyze judicial independence Evaluate court system hierarchy |
Study of executive functions
Analysis of PM and Cabinet roles Discussion on judicial system Research on court hierarchy |
Executive function charts
PM/Cabinet role diagrams Judicial system materials Court hierarchy documentation Indian electoral charts Parliamentary election materials Presidential process diagrams Political party documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 179-180
|
|
| 9 |
Closing |
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| 10 | 1 |
The Electoral Process & Functions of Government in other parts of the world
|
Functions of government of India - Federal system and institutions
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe functioning of India government Explain federal structure Analyze Prime Minister's role Evaluate judicial independence |
Study of Indian government structure
Analysis of federal system Discussion on PM functions Research on judicial system |
Government structure diagrams
Federal system charts PM function materials Judicial system documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 183-186
|
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