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| WK | LSN | TOPIC | SUB-TOPIC | OBJECTIVES | T/L ACTIVITIES | T/L AIDS | REFERENCE | REMARKS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
OPENING AND REVISION OF END YEAR EXAMS |
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| 2 | 1 |
World wars
|
World war 1 (1914-1918) - Background and Alliance System
Arms Race and Moroccan Crises |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the causes of world war 1 Explain the alliance system before 1914 Analyze the Triple Alliance and Triple Entente Evaluate how alliances contributed to war |
Definition and explanation of alliances
Map work showing European alliances Discussion on alliance benefits and dangers Q&A on pre-war tensions |
Maps of Europe 1914
Alliance diagrams Textbooks Charts Statistical charts Crisis timeline Military comparison data Maps of Morocco |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 2-4
|
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| 2 | 2 |
World wars
|
Balkan Nationalism and Sarajevo Incident
Course of World War 1 - Western Front Course of World War 1 - Eastern Front and Global War End of World War 1 - Allied Victory |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain nationalism in the Balkans Narrate the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand Analyze Austria-Hungary's ultimatum to Serbia Describe the chain of war declarations |
Discussion on Balkan nationalism
Detailed account of June 28, 1914 Analysis of Austrian demands Timeline of war declarations |
Maps of Balkans
Assassination photographs Ultimatum documents War declaration timeline Schlieffen Plan maps Trench diagrams Battle photographs Casualty statistics Eastern Front maps Revolution timeline Global war maps Colonial participation data Resource comparison charts American contribution data Victory timeline Statistical materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 5-7
|
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| 2 | 3 |
World wars
|
The peace settlement - Treaty of Versailles
Results of World War 1 - Political and Economic Impact The league of Nations - Formation and Structure |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
State the principles of the peace settlement Describe the main terms of Versailles Treaty Explain the role of the "Big Four" Analyze territorial and military provisions |
Study of peace conference proceedings
Analysis of treaty terms Map work showing territorial changes Discussion on treaty harshness |
Peace conference photos
Treaty documents Before/after maps Territorial change charts Comparative maps Economic statistics Empire collapse charts New nations data League Covenant Organizational charts Membership lists Collective security diagrams |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 13-16
|
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| 2 | 4 |
World wars
|
Performance of the League of Nations - Achievements
Performance of the League of Nations - Failures World War II (1939-1945) - Causes |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the achievements of the league Describe successful interventions Identify humanitarian work Evaluate economic and social contributions |
Case study analysis of successes
Research on humanitarian activities Discussion on social achievements Presentation preparation |
Success case studies
Humanitarian reports Social achievement records Presentation materials Failure case studies Crisis documentation Structural analysis charts Debate materials Treaty impact charts Dictator biographies Depression statistics Causation diagrams |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 20-23
|
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| 2 | 5 |
World wars
|
Course of World War II - Outbreak and Early Campaigns
Course of World War II - Global Expansion |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the outbreak of World War II Explain the invasion of Poland Describe early German successes Analyze Blitzkrieg tactics |
Chronological study of war outbreak
Analysis of Blitzkrieg strategy Map work on early campaigns Discussion on appeasement failure |
War outbreak timeline
Blitzkrieg diagrams Campaign maps Strategy analysis charts Eastern Front maps Pearl Harbor documentation Pacific theater maps Global warfare charts |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 25-28
|
|
| 3 | 1 |
World wars
|
Course of World War II - Allied Victory
Results of World War II - Political Changes |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the defeat of Italy and Germany Explain major Allied campaigns Describe D-Day and liberation of Europe Analyze the end of war in Pacific |
Study of major Allied offensives
Analysis of D-Day operation Discussion on atomic bomb decision Timeline of final campaigns |
Allied campaign maps
D-Day documentation Atomic bomb data Victory timeline Political change charts Superpower comparison Post-war maps Decolonization timeline |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 26-28
|
|
| 3 | 2 |
World wars
International relations |
Results of World War II - Economic, Social and Formation of UN
Introduction to International Relations |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe economic and social results Explain technological advances Analyze formation of United Nations Compare UN with League of Nations |
Analysis of war's economic impact
Study of technological innovations Research on UN formation Comparison with League of Nations |
Economic impact data
Technology timelines UN formation documents Comparison charts Charts on global cooperation World maps Case study materials Textbooks |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 28-29
|
|
| 3 | 3 |
International relations
|
Formation of International Organizations
The United Nations - Formation and Principles |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the types of international organization Discuss the reasons for formation of UN Describe the background to UN formation Analyze the need for global governance |
Study of different types of organizations
Discussion on UN formation background Analysis of post-WWII challenges Timeline of international organization development |
Organization charts
Formation timeline Post-war documentation Global governance diagrams Conference documentation UN Charter excerpts Principles charts Comparison materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 30-32
|
|
| 3 | 4 |
International relations
|
UN Organs - General Assembly
UN Organs - Security Council and Others UN Organs - International Court of Justice |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the UN organs Explain the composition of General Assembly Describe functions of General Assembly Analyze decision-making processes |
Detailed study of UN structure
Analysis of General Assembly functions Discussion on voting procedures Role-play of GA sessions |
UN structure diagrams
Assembly function charts Voting procedure materials Role-play cards Security Council charts Veto power examples Organ function diagrams Effectiveness analysis materials ICJ structure charts Case study materials International law examples Dispute resolution records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 32-34
|
|
| 3 | 5 |
International relations
|
Specialized Agencies - ILO, FAO, UNESCO
Specialized Agencies - WHO, World Bank, IMF |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
State the specialized agencies of the UN Explain the functions of ILO Describe the work of FAO and UNESCO Analyze their impact on global development |
Research on specialized agencies
Presentation on agency functions Discussion on development impact Case study analysis |
Agency function charts
Development impact data Presentation materials Case study examples WHO program data World Bank project examples IMF policy documents Health initiative records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 35-38
|
|
| 4 | 1 |
International relations
|
Performance of the UN - Achievements
Performance of the UN - Decolonization and Human Rights |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the achievement of the UN Explain peacekeeping operations Describe humanitarian assistance Analyze development programs |
Case study of successful operations
Analysis of peacekeeping missions Discussion on humanitarian work Research on development projects |
Peacekeeping mission data
Humanitarian reports Development project records Success story examples Decolonization timeline Human rights documents Gender equality data Democracy reports |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 38-39
|
|
| 4 | 2 |
International relations
|
Challenges of the UN - Structural and Financial
Challenges of the UN - Contemporary Issues |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the challenges of the UN Explain structural weaknesses Describe financial constraints Analyze sovereignty versus intervention |
Analysis of UN structural problems
Discussion on funding challenges Debate on sovereignty issues Case study of intervention dilemmas |
Structural analysis charts
Financial constraint data Sovereignty debate materials Intervention case studies Security threat reports Climate change data Reform proposal documents Effectiveness analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 39-40
|
|
| 4 | 3 |
International relations
|
The Commonwealth - Formation and Membership
The Commonwealth - Principles and Structure |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the formation of the commonwealth Explain the evolution from British Empire Describe membership criteria Analyze the Statute of Westminster |
Study of Commonwealth evolution
Analysis of membership requirements Discussion on voluntary association Timeline of Commonwealth development |
Evolution timeline
Membership criteria charts Association documents Development records Principles documentation Structure diagrams Equality examples Function charts |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 40-42
|
|
| 4 | 4 |
International relations
|
Functions of the Commonwealth
Challenges facing the Commonwealth The Cold War - Origins and Causes |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the functions of the commonwealth Describe financial and technical assistance Identify trade promotion activities Analyze educational and cultural cooperation |
Research on Commonwealth functions
Analysis of assistance programs Discussion on trade benefits Study of educational exchanges |
Function analysis charts
Assistance program data Trade statistics Educational exchange records Challenge analysis materials Economic disparity data Political difference examples Relevance studies Origin analysis charts Ideology comparison materials Tension timeline Rivalry documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 44-45
|
|
| 4 | 5 |
International relations
|
The Cold War - Iron Curtain and Early Conflicts
Course of the Cold War - European Division |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the Iron Curtain policy Describe the Truman Doctrine Analyze the Marshall Plan Evaluate early Cold War developments |
Study of Iron Curtain concept
Analysis of Truman Doctrine Discussion on Marshall Plan impact Timeline of early Cold War events |
Iron Curtain maps
Doctrine documents Marshall Plan data Event timeline Division maps Alliance formation charts Military bloc diagrams Berlin Crisis documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 48-50
|
|
| 5 | 1 |
International relations
|
Course of the Cold War - Global Conflicts
Easing the Cold War - Détente |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe Cold War conflicts worldwide Explain the Cuban Missile Crisis Analyze proxy wars in developing countries Evaluate superpower competition |
Study of global Cold War conflicts
Detailed analysis of Cuban Missile Crisis Discussion on proxy wars Research on space race competition |
Global conflict maps
Cuban Crisis documentation Proxy war examples Space race timeline Détente policy documents Arms control treaties Relation improvement data Coexistence timeline |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 52-54
|
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| 5 | 2 |
International relations
|
End of Cold War - Factors and Consequences
Effects of the Cold War |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain factors that led to end of Cold War Describe Gorbachev's reforms Analyze the collapse of Soviet Union Evaluate the emergence of new world order |
Study of Cold War ending factors
Analysis of Soviet reforms Discussion on USSR collapse Research on post-Cold War world |
Ending factors charts
Reform documentation Collapse timeline New world order analysis Effects analysis charts Political change data Economic impact studies Third World impact records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 54-56
|
|
| 5 | 3 |
International relations
|
The Non-Aligned Movement - Origins
Reasons for the rise of the NAM |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the origin of the Pan-Africanism Explain the meaning of Non-Aligned Movement Identify founder members Describe the Bandung Conference |
Study of NAM origins
Analysis of non-alignment concept Research on founding leaders Discussion on Bandung Conference |
Origin documentation
Concept analysis materials Founder biographies Conference records Formation reason charts Pressure analysis data Decolonization timeline Independence records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 54-55
|
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| 5 | 4 |
International relations
|
NAM Structure and Organization
Performance of the NAM - Achievements and Challenges |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the structure of NAM Describe summit conferences Identify key principles Analyze decision-making processes |
Study of NAM organizational structure
Analysis of summit conferences Discussion on guiding principles Examination of consensus building |
Structure diagrams
Conference records Principles documentation Decision-making charts Achievement records Peace contribution data Challenge analysis materials Relevance studies |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 56-57
|
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| 5 | 5 |
National Philosophies (Kenya)
|
Introduction to National Philosophies
African socialism - Origin and development Main features of African Socialism |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Define the term National Philosophy Explain the meaning of ideology Identify the three national philosophies in Kenya Analyze the importance of national philosophy |
Discussion on the concept of national philosophy
Definition and explanation of ideology Identification of Kenya's philosophies Q&A on philosophy importance |
Philosophy definition charts
Ideology comparison materials Kenya's philosophy timeline Textbooks Sessional Paper documents Tom Mboya biography African traditions charts Political democracy materials Feature comparison charts Ownership type diagrams Planning framework materials Kenyanization documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 99-100
|
|
| 6 | 1 |
National Philosophies (Kenya)
|
Significance of African Socialism
Harambee Philosophy - Origin and development |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the significance of African socialism to Kenya Describe impact on individual rights Analyze effects on economic development Evaluate contributions to political democracy |
Case study analysis of socialism impact
Discussion on constitutional provisions Research on economic effects Evaluation of democratic development |
Impact assessment materials
Constitutional excerpts Economic development data Democratic progress charts Harambee origin charts Kenyatta biography Self-reliance materials Principles documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 101
|
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| 6 | 2 |
National Philosophies (Kenya)
|
The Role of Harambee in Development
Nyayo Philosophy - Origin and development |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the role of Harambee in national development Describe contributions to education Identify health sector achievements Analyze challenges facing Harambee |
Case study of Harambee projects
Analysis of educational contributions Research on health facilities Discussion on Harambee challenges |
Project case studies
Educational achievement data Health facility records Challenge analysis materials Nyayo origin documentation Moi biography materials Philosophy source charts Three pillars diagrams |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 103-104
|
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| 6 | 3 |
National Philosophies (Kenya)
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence |
Impact of National Philosophies and Assessment
Political developments from 1963-1991 - Early Years |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the impact of National Philosophies Explain political, social and economic effects Analyze challenges facing national philosophies Evaluate the overall contribution to Kenya's development |
Comprehensive review of all philosophies
Analysis of combined impacts Discussion on modern relevance Evaluation of philosophy effectiveness |
Impact assessment charts
Combined effects analysis Modern relevance studies Effectiveness evaluation materials Independence timeline KANU formation charts Political challenge analysis Early government structure |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 108-109
|
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| 6 | 4 |
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
|
Political developments - Constitutional Changes and Regional System
Political assassinations between 1965-1990 |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe the Majimbo constitution Explain the transition to Republican status Analyze the Limuru Conference of 1966 Evaluate the end of regionalism |
Study of Majimbo system
Analysis of constitutional changes Discussion on Limuru Conference Research on regionalism abolition |
Majimbo constitution documents
Constitutional change charts Conference records Regionalism analysis Assassination case studies Political tension analysis Stability impact charts Historical documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 111-113
|
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| 6 | 5 |
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
|
Single Party Era and 1982 Coup Attempt
Return to Multiparty Democracy Recent Political Developments (1997-2017) |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the status of multiparty politics after independence Describe the 1982 coup attempt Analyze the introduction of queue voting Evaluate the 1988 general elections |
Study of single party development
Analysis of 1982 coup attempt Discussion on queue voting system Research on 1988 election controversies |
Single party timeline
Coup attempt documentation Queue voting materials Election analysis charts Multiparty timeline Section 2A documents Democratization factors Election results analysis Recent election timeline Crisis documentation Constitutional reform charts BBI process materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 115-117
|
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| 7 |
MID TERM EXAMS |
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| 8 |
MID TERM BREAK |
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| 9 | 1 |
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
|
The role of Political parties in government and nation building
Economic developments and challenges - Land policies |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the role of political parties in government and nation building Describe functions of ruling parties Identify roles of opposition parties Analyze challenges facing political parties |
Study of political party roles
Analysis of government formation Discussion on opposition functions Research on party challenges |
Political party function charts
Government formation diagrams Opposition role analysis Challenge assessment materials Land policy documents Settlement scheme maps Adjudication process charts Cooperative records |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 119-120
|
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| 9 | 2 |
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
|
Economic developments and challenges - Land ownership and reforms
Developments in industry - Industrial policies and institutions |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the challenges of land policies Describe types of land ownership Analyze National Land Commission functions Evaluate land reform impacts |
Discussion on land ownership types
Analysis of land challenges Study of NLC establishment Research on reform effectiveness |
Land ownership charts
Challenge analysis materials NLC function diagrams Reform impact studies Industrial development charts KIE documentation Credit facility records Strategy analysis materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 122-124
|
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| 9 | 3 |
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
|
Challenges in Industrial Development
Social developments and challenges - Education expansion |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the economic challenges Kenya faces on industry Describe infrastructure limitations Analyze market constraints Evaluate Vision 2030 and Big 4 Agenda |
Analysis of industrial challenges
Discussion on infrastructure needs Study of market limitations Research on development programs |
Challenge analysis charts
Infrastructure assessment Market constraint studies Development program materials Education expansion timeline Commission reports Curriculum change charts Free education statistics |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 125-127
|
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| 9 | 4 |
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
|
Challenges in provision of education
Social development and challenges - Health services expansion |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the challenges Kenya has faced in provision of education Describe dropout rates and gender issues Analyze resource constraints Evaluate quality and access problems |
Analysis of education challenges
Discussion on dropout causes Study of resource limitations Research on quality improvement |
Challenge assessment materials
Dropout statistics Resource constraint data Quality improvement studies Health expansion timeline Facility establishment records Referral system charts Achievement documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 129-130
|
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| 9 | 5 |
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
|
Challenges facing health care provision
Culture and sports development |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the challenges Kenya faces in provision of health care services Describe resource constraints Analyze disease burden Evaluate healthcare accessibility |
Analysis of healthcare challenges
Discussion on resource limitations Study of disease patterns Research on accessibility issues |
Healthcare challenge charts
Resource constraint analysis Disease burden statistics Accessibility studies Cultural development timeline Institution establishment records Sports achievement charts Government support analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 131-133
|
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| 10 | 1 |
Social, Economic and political Development and challenges in Kenya since independence
Devolved Government Devolved Government |
Challenges in culture and sports
Meaning of devolved government Objectives and principles of devolved government |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the challenges Kenya faces in culture and sports Describe funding limitations Analyze infrastructure needs Evaluate preservation of cultural heritage |
Analysis of cultural challenges
Discussion on funding constraints Study of infrastructure gaps Research on heritage preservation |
Challenge analysis materials
Funding constraint data Infrastructure assessment Heritage preservation studies Devolution definition charts Kenya county maps Constitutional excerpts Decentralization diagrams Objectives analysis charts Principles documentation Democratic participation materials Power separation diagrams |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 134
|
|
| 10 | 2 |
Devolved Government
|
Structure and functions of county government - County Assembly
Process of Law Making in the County |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the structure and functions of county government Explain the composition of County Assembly Describe the role of Speaker and MCAs Analyze legislative functions |
Study of county government structure
Analysis of Assembly composition Discussion on MCA roles Research on legislative processes |
County structure diagrams
Assembly composition charts MCA role documentation Legislative process materials Law-making flowcharts Bill procedure materials Committee function charts Governor powers documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 155-156
|
|
| 10 | 3 |
Devolved Government
|
County Executive Committee
Relationship between national and county government |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the composition of County Executive Committee Describe the role of Governor and Deputy Governor Analyze executive functions Evaluate county service delivery |
Study of executive structure
Analysis of governor's functions Discussion on executive roles Research on service delivery |
Executive structure charts
Governor function diagrams Executive role documentation Service delivery analysis Relationship diagrams Cooperation framework charts Conflict resolution procedures Coordination materials |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 157-158
|
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| 10 | 4 |
Devolved Government
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya |
Challenges facing county government and possible solutions
Principles of public finance and The National Budget |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
State the challenges facing county governments Explain resource and capacity constraints Describe corruption and governance issues Analyze possible solutions and reforms |
Analysis of county challenges
Discussion on resource limitations Study of governance problems Research on solution strategies |
Challenge analysis charts
Resource constraint data Governance issue documentation Solution strategy materials Public finance principle charts Budget definition materials Budget process diagrams Importance analysis documents |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 159-160
|
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| 10 | 5 |
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
|
Sources of public revenue for National Government
Sources of revenue for County Government and Expenditure types |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Discuss the sources of public revenue Explain sources of revenue for the national government Describe taxation systems Analyze non-tax revenue sources |
Study of revenue sources
Analysis of taxation types Discussion on tax collection Research on non-tax revenues |
Revenue source charts
Taxation system diagrams Tax collection materials Non-tax revenue documentation County revenue charts Revenue generation materials Expenditure type diagrams Spending priority analysis |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 162-163
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| 11-13 |
END TERM ONE EXAMS |
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| 14 |
CLOSING OF SCHOOL |
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| 15 | 1 |
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
|
Management of public finance - National and County levels
Financial oversight institutions and Revenue allocation |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the management of public finance Describe control mechanisms at national level Analyze county financial management Evaluate oversight institutions |
Study of financial management systems
Analysis of control mechanisms Discussion on oversight roles Research on accountability measures |
Financial management charts
Control mechanism diagrams Oversight institution materials Accountability frameworks Oversight institution charts Controller role diagrams Revenue allocation materials Audit function documentation |
KLB Secondary History and Government Form 4, Pages 164-165
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