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SCHEME OF WORK
Mathematics
Form 4 2026
TERM I
School


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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
2 1
Compound Proportion and Rates of Work
Compound Proportions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the compound proportions
Understand compound proportion relationships
Apply compound proportion methods systematically
Solve problems involving multiple variables
Q/A on compound relationships using practical examples
Discussions on multiple variable situations using local scenarios
Solving compound proportion problems using systematic methods
Demonstrations using business and trade examples
Explaining compound proportion logic using step-by-step reasoning
Chalk and blackboard, local business examples, calculators if available, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 288-290
2 2
Compound Proportion and Rates of Work
Compound Proportions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the compound proportions
Understand compound proportion relationships
Apply compound proportion methods systematically
Solve problems involving multiple variables
Q/A on compound relationships using practical examples
Discussions on multiple variable situations using local scenarios
Solving compound proportion problems using systematic methods
Demonstrations using business and trade examples
Explaining compound proportion logic using step-by-step reasoning
Chalk and blackboard, local business examples, calculators if available, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 288-290
2 3
Compound Proportion and Rates of Work
Compound Proportions applications
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the compound proportions
Apply compound proportions to complex problems
Handle multi-step compound proportion scenarios
Solve real-world compound proportion problems
Q/A on advanced compound proportion using complex scenarios
Discussions on multi-variable relationships using practical contexts
Solving challenging compound problems using systematic approaches
Demonstrations using construction and farming examples
Explaining practical applications using community-based scenarios
Chalk and blackboard, construction/farming examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 290-291
2 4
Compound Proportion and Rates of Work
Compound Proportions applications
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the compound proportions
Apply compound proportions to complex problems
Handle multi-step compound proportion scenarios
Solve real-world compound proportion problems
Q/A on advanced compound proportion using complex scenarios
Discussions on multi-variable relationships using practical contexts
Solving challenging compound problems using systematic approaches
Demonstrations using construction and farming examples
Explaining practical applications using community-based scenarios
Chalk and blackboard, construction/farming examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 290-291
2 5
Compound Proportion and Rates of Work
Compound Proportions applications
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the compound proportions
Apply compound proportions to complex problems
Handle multi-step compound proportion scenarios
Solve real-world compound proportion problems
Q/A on advanced compound proportion using complex scenarios
Discussions on multi-variable relationships using practical contexts
Solving challenging compound problems using systematic approaches
Demonstrations using construction and farming examples
Explaining practical applications using community-based scenarios
Chalk and blackboard, construction/farming examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 290-291
2 6
Compound Proportion and Rates of Work
Proportional Parts
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the proportional parts
Understand proportional division concepts
Apply proportional parts to sharing problems
Solve distribution problems using proportional methods
Q/A on proportional sharing using practical examples
Discussions on fair distribution using ratio concepts
Solving proportional parts problems using systematic division
Demonstrations using sharing scenarios and inheritance examples
Explaining proportional distribution using logical reasoning
Chalk and blackboard, sharing demonstration materials, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 291-293
2 7
Compound Proportion and Rates of Work
Proportional Parts
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the proportional parts
Understand proportional division concepts
Apply proportional parts to sharing problems
Solve distribution problems using proportional methods
Q/A on proportional sharing using practical examples
Discussions on fair distribution using ratio concepts
Solving proportional parts problems using systematic division
Demonstrations using sharing scenarios and inheritance examples
Explaining proportional distribution using logical reasoning
Chalk and blackboard, sharing demonstration materials, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 291-293
3 1
Compound Proportion and Rates of Work
Proportional Parts applications
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the proportional parts
Apply proportional parts to complex sharing scenarios
Handle business partnership profit sharing
Solve advanced proportional distribution problems
Q/A on complex proportional sharing using business examples
Discussions on partnership profit distribution using practical scenarios
Solving advanced proportional problems using systematic methods
Demonstrations using business partnership and investment examples
Explaining practical applications using meaningful contexts
Chalk and blackboard, business partnership examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 291-293
3 2
Compound Proportion and Rates of Work
Proportional Parts applications
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the proportional parts
Apply proportional parts to complex sharing scenarios
Handle business partnership profit sharing
Solve advanced proportional distribution problems
Q/A on complex proportional sharing using business examples
Discussions on partnership profit distribution using practical scenarios
Solving advanced proportional problems using systematic methods
Demonstrations using business partnership and investment examples
Explaining practical applications using meaningful contexts
Chalk and blackboard, business partnership examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 291-293
3 3
Compound Proportion and Rates of Work
Rates of Work
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the rate of work
Understand work rate relationships
Apply time-work-efficiency concepts
Solve basic rate of work problems
Q/A on work rate calculation using practical examples
Discussions on efficiency and time relationships using work scenarios
Solving basic rate of work problems using systematic methods
Demonstrations using construction and labor examples
Explaining work rate concepts using practical work situations
Chalk and blackboard, work scenario examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 294-295
3 4
Compound Proportion and Rates of Work
Rates of Work
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the rate of work
Understand work rate relationships
Apply time-work-efficiency concepts
Solve basic rate of work problems
Q/A on work rate calculation using practical examples
Discussions on efficiency and time relationships using work scenarios
Solving basic rate of work problems using systematic methods
Demonstrations using construction and labor examples
Explaining work rate concepts using practical work situations
Chalk and blackboard, work scenario examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 294-295
3 5
Compound Proportion and Rates of Work
Rates of Work
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the rate of work
Understand work rate relationships
Apply time-work-efficiency concepts
Solve basic rate of work problems
Q/A on work rate calculation using practical examples
Discussions on efficiency and time relationships using work scenarios
Solving basic rate of work problems using systematic methods
Demonstrations using construction and labor examples
Explaining work rate concepts using practical work situations
Chalk and blackboard, work scenario examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 294-295
3 6
Compound Proportion and Rates of Work
Rates of Work and Mixtures
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the rate of work
Apply work rates to complex scenarios
Handle mixture problems and combinations
Solve advanced rate and mixture problems
Q/A on advanced work rates using complex scenarios
Discussions on mixture problems using practical examples
Solving challenging rate and mixture problems using systematic approaches
Demonstrations using cooking, construction, and manufacturing examples
Explaining mixture concepts using practical applications
Chalk and blackboard, mixture demonstration materials, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 295-296
3 7
Compound Proportion and Rates of Work
Rates of Work and Mixtures
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the rate of work
Apply work rates to complex scenarios
Handle mixture problems and combinations
Solve advanced rate and mixture problems
Q/A on advanced work rates using complex scenarios
Discussions on mixture problems using practical examples
Solving challenging rate and mixture problems using systematic approaches
Demonstrations using cooking, construction, and manufacturing examples
Explaining mixture concepts using practical applications
Chalk and blackboard, mixture demonstration materials, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 295-296
4 1
Graphical Methods
Tables of given relations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw tables of given relations
Construct organized data tables systematically
Prepare data for graphical representation
Understand relationship between variables
Q/A on table construction using systematic data organization
Discussions on variable relationships using practical examples
Solving table preparation problems using organized methods
Demonstrations using data collection and tabulation
Explaining systematic data arrangement using logical procedures
Chalk and blackboard, ruled paper for tables, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 299
4 2
Graphical Methods
Tables of given relations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw tables of given relations
Construct organized data tables systematically
Prepare data for graphical representation
Understand relationship between variables
Q/A on table construction using systematic data organization
Discussions on variable relationships using practical examples
Solving table preparation problems using organized methods
Demonstrations using data collection and tabulation
Explaining systematic data arrangement using logical procedures
Chalk and blackboard, ruled paper for tables, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 299
4 3
Graphical Methods
Tables of given relations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw tables of given relations
Construct organized data tables systematically
Prepare data for graphical representation
Understand relationship between variables
Q/A on table construction using systematic data organization
Discussions on variable relationships using practical examples
Solving table preparation problems using organized methods
Demonstrations using data collection and tabulation
Explaining systematic data arrangement using logical procedures
Chalk and blackboard, ruled paper for tables, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 299
4 4
Graphical Methods
Graphs of given relations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw graphs of given relations
Plot points accurately on coordinate systems
Connect points to show relationships
Interpret graphs from given data
Q/A on graph plotting using coordinate methods
Discussions on point plotting and curve drawing
Solving graph construction problems using systematic plotting
Demonstrations using coordinate systems and curve sketching
Explaining graph interpretation using visual analysis
Chalk and blackboard, graph paper or grids, rulers, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 300
4 5
Graphical Methods
Graphs of given relations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw graphs of given relations
Plot points accurately on coordinate systems
Connect points to show relationships
Interpret graphs from given data
Q/A on graph plotting using coordinate methods
Discussions on point plotting and curve drawing
Solving graph construction problems using systematic plotting
Demonstrations using coordinate systems and curve sketching
Explaining graph interpretation using visual analysis
Chalk and blackboard, graph paper or grids, rulers, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 300
4 6
Graphical Methods
Tables and graphs integration
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw tables and graphs of given relations
Integrate table construction with graph plotting
Analyze relationships using both methods
Compare tabular and graphical representations
Q/A on integrated table-graph construction using comprehensive methods
Discussions on data flow from tables to graphs
Solving integrated problems using systematic approaches
Demonstrations using complete data analysis procedures
Explaining relationship analysis using combined methods
Chalk and blackboard, graph paper, data examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 299-300
4 7
Graphical Methods
Tables and graphs integration
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw tables and graphs of given relations
Integrate table construction with graph plotting
Analyze relationships using both methods
Compare tabular and graphical representations
Q/A on integrated table-graph construction using comprehensive methods
Discussions on data flow from tables to graphs
Solving integrated problems using systematic approaches
Demonstrations using complete data analysis procedures
Explaining relationship analysis using combined methods
Chalk and blackboard, graph paper, data examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 299-300
5 1
Graphical Methods
Introduction to cubic equations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw tables of cubic functions
Understand cubic equation characteristics
Prepare cubic function data systematically
Recognize cubic curve patterns
Q/A on cubic function evaluation using systematic calculation
Discussions on cubic equation properties using mathematical analysis
Solving cubic table preparation using organized methods
Demonstrations using cubic function examples
Explaining cubic characteristics using pattern recognition
Chalk and blackboard, cubic function examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 301
5 2
Graphical Methods
Introduction to cubic equations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw tables of cubic functions
Understand cubic equation characteristics
Prepare cubic function data systematically
Recognize cubic curve patterns
Q/A on cubic function evaluation using systematic calculation
Discussions on cubic equation properties using mathematical analysis
Solving cubic table preparation using organized methods
Demonstrations using cubic function examples
Explaining cubic characteristics using pattern recognition
Chalk and blackboard, cubic function examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 301
5 3
Graphical Methods
Introduction to cubic equations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw tables of cubic functions
Understand cubic equation characteristics
Prepare cubic function data systematically
Recognize cubic curve patterns
Q/A on cubic function evaluation using systematic calculation
Discussions on cubic equation properties using mathematical analysis
Solving cubic table preparation using organized methods
Demonstrations using cubic function examples
Explaining cubic characteristics using pattern recognition
Chalk and blackboard, cubic function examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 301
5 4
Graphical Methods
Graphical solution of cubic equations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw graphs of cubic equations
Plot cubic curves accurately
Use graphs to solve cubic equations
Find roots using graphical methods
Q/A on cubic curve plotting using systematic point plotting
Discussions on curve characteristics and root finding
Solving cubic graphing problems using careful plotting
Demonstrations using cubic curve construction
Explaining root identification using graph analysis
Chalk and blackboard, graph paper, cubic equation examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 302-304
5 5
Graphical Methods
Graphical solution of cubic equations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw graphs of cubic equations
Plot cubic curves accurately
Use graphs to solve cubic equations
Find roots using graphical methods
Q/A on cubic curve plotting using systematic point plotting
Discussions on curve characteristics and root finding
Solving cubic graphing problems using careful plotting
Demonstrations using cubic curve construction
Explaining root identification using graph analysis
Chalk and blackboard, graph paper, cubic equation examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 302-304
5 6
Graphical Methods
Advanced cubic solutions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw graphs of cubic equations
Apply graphical methods to complex cubic problems
Handle multiple root scenarios
Verify solutions using graphical analysis
Q/A on advanced cubic graphing using complex examples
Discussions on multiple root identification using graph analysis
Solving challenging cubic problems using systematic methods
Demonstrations using detailed cubic constructions
Explaining verification methods using graphical checking
Chalk and blackboard, advanced graph examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 302-304
5 7
Graphical Methods
Advanced cubic solutions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw graphs of cubic equations
Apply graphical methods to complex cubic problems
Handle multiple root scenarios
Verify solutions using graphical analysis
Q/A on advanced cubic graphing using complex examples
Discussions on multiple root identification using graph analysis
Solving challenging cubic problems using systematic methods
Demonstrations using detailed cubic constructions
Explaining verification methods using graphical checking
Chalk and blackboard, advanced graph examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 302-304
6 1
Graphical Methods
Introduction to rates of change
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the average rates of change
Understand rate of change concepts
Apply rate calculations to practical problems
Interpret rate meanings in context
Q/A on rate calculation using slope methods
Discussions on rate interpretation using practical examples
Solving basic rate problems using systematic calculation
Demonstrations using speed-time and distance examples
Explaining rate concepts using practical analogies
Chalk and blackboard, rate calculation examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 304-306
6 2
Graphical Methods
Introduction to rates of change
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the average rates of change
Understand rate of change concepts
Apply rate calculations to practical problems
Interpret rate meanings in context
Q/A on rate calculation using slope methods
Discussions on rate interpretation using practical examples
Solving basic rate problems using systematic calculation
Demonstrations using speed-time and distance examples
Explaining rate concepts using practical analogies
Chalk and blackboard, rate calculation examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 304-306
6 3
Graphical Methods
Introduction to rates of change
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the average rates of change
Understand rate of change concepts
Apply rate calculations to practical problems
Interpret rate meanings in context
Q/A on rate calculation using slope methods
Discussions on rate interpretation using practical examples
Solving basic rate problems using systematic calculation
Demonstrations using speed-time and distance examples
Explaining rate concepts using practical analogies
Chalk and blackboard, rate calculation examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 304-306
6 4
Graphical Methods
Average rates of change
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the average rates of change
Apply average rate methods to various functions
Use graphical methods for rate calculation
Solve practical rate problems
Q/A on average rate calculation using graphical methods
Discussions on rate applications using real-world scenarios
Solving average rate problems using systematic approaches
Demonstrations using graph-based rate calculation
Explaining practical applications using meaningful contexts
Chalk and blackboard, graph paper, rate examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 304-306
6 5
Graphical Methods
Average rates of change
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the average rates of change
Apply average rate methods to various functions
Use graphical methods for rate calculation
Solve practical rate problems
Q/A on average rate calculation using graphical methods
Discussions on rate applications using real-world scenarios
Solving average rate problems using systematic approaches
Demonstrations using graph-based rate calculation
Explaining practical applications using meaningful contexts
Chalk and blackboard, graph paper, rate examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 304-306
6 6
Graphical Methods
Advanced average rates
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the average rates of change
Handle complex rate scenarios
Apply rates to business and scientific problems
Integrate rate concepts with other topics
Q/A on complex rate applications using advanced scenarios
Discussions on business and scientific rate applications
Solving challenging rate problems using integrated methods
Demonstrations using comprehensive rate examples
Explaining advanced applications using detailed analysis
Chalk and blackboard, advanced rate scenarios, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 304-310
6 7
Graphical Methods
Advanced average rates
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the average rates of change
Handle complex rate scenarios
Apply rates to business and scientific problems
Integrate rate concepts with other topics
Q/A on complex rate applications using advanced scenarios
Discussions on business and scientific rate applications
Solving challenging rate problems using integrated methods
Demonstrations using comprehensive rate examples
Explaining advanced applications using detailed analysis
Chalk and blackboard, advanced rate scenarios, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 304-310
7 1
Graphical Methods
Introduction to instantaneous rates
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the rate of change at an instant
Understand instantaneous rate concepts
Distinguish between average and instantaneous rates
Apply instant rate methods
Q/A on instantaneous rate concepts using limiting methods
Discussions on instant vs average rate differences
Solving basic instantaneous rate problems
Demonstrations using tangent line concepts
Explaining instantaneous rate using practical examples
Chalk and blackboard, tangent line examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 310-311
7 2
Graphical Methods
Introduction to instantaneous rates
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the rate of change at an instant
Understand instantaneous rate concepts
Distinguish between average and instantaneous rates
Apply instant rate methods
Q/A on instantaneous rate concepts using limiting methods
Discussions on instant vs average rate differences
Solving basic instantaneous rate problems
Demonstrations using tangent line concepts
Explaining instantaneous rate using practical examples
Chalk and blackboard, tangent line examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 310-311
7 3
Graphical Methods
Introduction to instantaneous rates
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the rate of change at an instant
Understand instantaneous rate concepts
Distinguish between average and instantaneous rates
Apply instant rate methods
Q/A on instantaneous rate concepts using limiting methods
Discussions on instant vs average rate differences
Solving basic instantaneous rate problems
Demonstrations using tangent line concepts
Explaining instantaneous rate using practical examples
Chalk and blackboard, tangent line examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 310-311
7 4
Graphical Methods
Rate of change at an instant
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the rate of change at an instant
Apply instantaneous rate methods systematically
Use graphical techniques for instant rates
Solve practical instantaneous rate problems
Q/A on instantaneous rate calculation using graphical methods
Discussions on tangent line slope interpretation
Solving instantaneous rate problems using systematic approaches
Demonstrations using detailed tangent constructions
Explaining practical applications using real scenarios
Chalk and blackboard, detailed graph examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 310-311
7 5
Graphical Methods
Rate of change at an instant
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the rate of change at an instant
Apply instantaneous rate methods systematically
Use graphical techniques for instant rates
Solve practical instantaneous rate problems
Q/A on instantaneous rate calculation using graphical methods
Discussions on tangent line slope interpretation
Solving instantaneous rate problems using systematic approaches
Demonstrations using detailed tangent constructions
Explaining practical applications using real scenarios
Chalk and blackboard, detailed graph examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 310-311
7 6
Graphical Methods
Advanced instantaneous rates
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the rate of change at an instant
Handle complex instantaneous rate scenarios
Apply instant rates to advanced problems
Integrate instantaneous concepts with applications
Q/A on advanced instantaneous applications using complex examples
Discussions on sophisticated rate problems using detailed analysis
Solving challenging instantaneous problems using systematic methods
Demonstrations using comprehensive rate constructions
Explaining advanced applications using detailed reasoning
Chalk and blackboard, advanced rate examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 310-315
7 6-7
Graphical Methods
Advanced instantaneous rates
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the rate of change at an instant
Handle complex instantaneous rate scenarios
Apply instant rates to advanced problems
Integrate instantaneous concepts with applications
Q/A on advanced instantaneous applications using complex examples
Discussions on sophisticated rate problems using detailed analysis
Solving challenging instantaneous problems using systematic methods
Demonstrations using comprehensive rate constructions
Explaining advanced applications using detailed reasoning
Chalk and blackboard, advanced rate examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 310-315
8

Mid term break

9 1
Graphical Methods
Empirical graphs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw the empirical graphs
Understand empirical data representation
Plot experimental data systematically
Analyze empirical relationships
Q/A on empirical data plotting using experimental examples
Discussions on real data representation using practical scenarios
Solving empirical graphing problems using systematic methods
Demonstrations using experimental data examples
Explaining empirical analysis using practical interpretations
Chalk and blackboard, experimental data examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 315-316
9 2
Graphical Methods
Empirical graphs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw the empirical graphs
Understand empirical data representation
Plot experimental data systematically
Analyze empirical relationships
Q/A on empirical data plotting using experimental examples
Discussions on real data representation using practical scenarios
Solving empirical graphing problems using systematic methods
Demonstrations using experimental data examples
Explaining empirical analysis using practical interpretations
Chalk and blackboard, experimental data examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 315-316
9 3
Graphical Methods
Empirical graphs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw the empirical graphs
Understand empirical data representation
Plot experimental data systematically
Analyze empirical relationships
Q/A on empirical data plotting using experimental examples
Discussions on real data representation using practical scenarios
Solving empirical graphing problems using systematic methods
Demonstrations using experimental data examples
Explaining empirical analysis using practical interpretations
Chalk and blackboard, experimental data examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 315-316
9 4
Graphical Methods
Advanced empirical methods
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw the empirical graphs
Apply empirical methods to complex data
Handle large datasets and trends
Interpret empirical results meaningfully
Q/A on advanced empirical techniques using complex datasets
Discussions on trend analysis using systematic methods
Solving challenging empirical problems using organized approaches
Demonstrations using comprehensive data analysis
Explaining advanced interpretations using detailed reasoning
Chalk and blackboard, complex data examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 315-321
9 5
Graphical Methods
Advanced empirical methods
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw the empirical graphs
Apply empirical methods to complex data
Handle large datasets and trends
Interpret empirical results meaningfully
Q/A on advanced empirical techniques using complex datasets
Discussions on trend analysis using systematic methods
Solving challenging empirical problems using organized approaches
Demonstrations using comprehensive data analysis
Explaining advanced interpretations using detailed reasoning
Chalk and blackboard, complex data examples, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 315-321
9 6
Matrices and Transformation
Matrices of Transformation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Define transformation and identify types
-Recognize that matrices can represent transformations
-Apply 2×2 matrices to position vectors
-Relate matrix operations to geometric transformations

-Review transformation concepts from Form 2
-Demonstrate matrix multiplication using position vectors
-Plot objects and images on coordinate plane
-Practice identifying transformations from images
Exercise books
-Manila paper
-Ruler
-Pencils
KLB Secondary Mathematics Form 4, Pages 1-5
9 7
Matrices and Transformation
Matrices of Transformation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Define transformation and identify types
-Recognize that matrices can represent transformations
-Apply 2×2 matrices to position vectors
-Relate matrix operations to geometric transformations

-Review transformation concepts from Form 2
-Demonstrate matrix multiplication using position vectors
-Plot objects and images on coordinate plane
-Practice identifying transformations from images
Exercise books
-Manila paper
-Ruler
-Pencils
KLB Secondary Mathematics Form 4, Pages 1-5
10 1
Matrices and Transformation
Identifying Common Transformation Matrices
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Identify matrices for reflection, rotation, enlargement
-Describe transformations represented by given matrices
-Apply identity matrix and understand its effect
-Distinguish between different types of transformations

-Use unit square drawn on paper to identify transformations
-Practice with specific matrices like (0 1; 1 0), (-1 0; 0 1)
-Draw objects and images under various transformations
-Q&A on transformation properties
Exercise books
-Manila paper
-Ruler
-String
KLB Secondary Mathematics Form 4, Pages 1-5
10 2
Matrices and Transformation
Finding the Matrix of a Transformation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Determine the matrix representing a given transformation
-Use coordinate geometry to find transformation matrices
-Apply algebraic methods to find matrix elements
-Verify transformation matrices using test points

-Work through algebraic method of finding matrices
-Use simultaneous equations to solve for matrix elements
-Practice with different types of transformations
-Verify results by applying matrix to test objects
Exercise books
-Manila paper
-Ruler
-Chalk/markers
KLB Secondary Mathematics Form 4, Pages 6-16
10 3
Matrices and Transformation
Using the Unit Square Method
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Use unit square to find transformation matrices
-Read matrix elements directly from unit square images
-Apply unit square method to various transformations
-Compare unit square method with algebraic method

-Demonstrate unit square method systematically
-Practice reading transformation matrices from diagrams
-Apply method to reflections, rotations, enlargements
-Compare efficiency of different methods
Exercise books
-Manila paper
-Ruler
-String
KLB Secondary Mathematics Form 4, Pages 6-16
10 4
Matrices and Transformation
Successive Transformations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Understand the concept of successive transformations
-Apply transformations in correct order
-Recognize that order matters in matrix multiplication
-Perform multiple transformations step by step

-Demonstrate successive transformations with paper cutouts
-Practice applying transformations in sequence
-Compare results when order is changed
-Work through step-by-step examples
Exercise books
-Manila paper
-Ruler
-Coloured pencils
KLB Secondary Mathematics Form 4, Pages 16-24
10 5
Matrices and Transformation
Matrix Multiplication for Combined Transformations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Multiply 2×2 matrices to find combined transformations
-Apply matrix multiplication rules correctly
-Verify combined transformations geometrically
-Solve problems involving multiple transformations

-Practice matrix multiplication systematically on chalkboard
-Verify results by applying to test objects
-Work through complex transformation sequences
-Check computations step by step
Exercise books
-Manila paper
-Ruler
-Chalk/markers
KLB Secondary Mathematics Form 4, Pages 16-24
10 6
Matrices and Transformation
Matrix Multiplication for Combined Transformations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Multiply 2×2 matrices to find combined transformations
-Apply matrix multiplication rules correctly
-Verify combined transformations geometrically
-Solve problems involving multiple transformations

-Practice matrix multiplication systematically on chalkboard
-Verify results by applying to test objects
-Work through complex transformation sequences
-Check computations step by step
Exercise books
-Manila paper
-Ruler
-Chalk/markers
KLB Secondary Mathematics Form 4, Pages 16-24
10 7
Matrices and Transformation
Single Matrix for Successive Transformations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Find single matrix equivalent to successive transformations
-Apply commutativity properties in matrix multiplication
-Determine order of operations in transformations
-Solve complex transformation problems efficiently

-Demonstrate equivalence of successive and single matrices
-Practice finding single equivalent matrices
-Compare geometric and algebraic approaches
-Solve real-world transformation problems
Exercise books
-Manila paper
-Ruler
-Chalk/markers
KLB Secondary Mathematics Form 4, Pages 21-24
11 1
Matrices and Transformation
Inverse of a Transformation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Define inverse transformation conceptually
-Find inverse matrices using algebraic methods
-Apply inverse transformations to return objects to original position
-Verify inverse relationships using matrix multiplication

-Demonstrate inverse transformations geometrically
-Practice finding inverse matrices algebraically
-Verify that A × A⁻¹ = I
-Apply inverse transformations to solve problems
Exercise books
-Manila paper
-Ruler
-Chalk/markers
KLB Secondary Mathematics Form 4, Pages 24-26
11 2
Matrices and Transformation
Properties of Inverse Transformations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Calculate determinants of 2×2 matrices
-Use determinant formula for matrix inverses
-Identify when inverse matrices exist
-Apply inverse matrix formula efficiently

-Practice determinant calculations on chalkboard
-Use formula: A⁻¹ = (1/det A) × adj A
-Identify singular matrices (det = 0)
-Solve systems using inverse matrices
Exercise books
-Manila paper
-Ruler
-Chalk/markers
KLB Secondary Mathematics Form 4, Pages 24-26
11 3
Matrices and Transformation
Area Scale Factor and Determinant
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Establish relationship between area scale factor and determinant
-Calculate area scale factors for transformations
-Apply determinant to find area changes
-Solve problems involving area transformations

-Measure areas of objects and images using grid paper
-Calculate determinants and compare with area ratios
-Practice with various transformation types
-Verify the relationship: ASF =
det A
11 4
Matrices and Transformation
Area Scale Factor and Determinant
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Establish relationship between area scale factor and determinant
-Calculate area scale factors for transformations
-Apply determinant to find area changes
-Solve problems involving area transformations

-Measure areas of objects and images using grid paper
-Calculate determinants and compare with area ratios
-Practice with various transformation types
-Verify the relationship: ASF =
det A
11 5
Matrices and Transformation
Area Scale Factor and Determinant
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Establish relationship between area scale factor and determinant
-Calculate area scale factors for transformations
-Apply determinant to find area changes
-Solve problems involving area transformations

-Measure areas of objects and images using grid paper
-Calculate determinants and compare with area ratios
-Practice with various transformation types
-Verify the relationship: ASF =
det A
11 6
Matrices and Transformation
Shear Transformations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Define shear transformation and its properties
-Identify invariant lines in shear transformations
-Construct matrices for shear transformations
-Apply shear transformations to geometric objects

-Demonstrate shear using cardboard models
-Identify x-axis and y-axis invariant shears
-Practice constructing shear matrices
-Apply shears to triangles and rectangles
Exercise books
-Cardboard pieces
-Manila paper
-Ruler
KLB Secondary Mathematics Form 4, Pages 28-34
11 7
Matrices and Transformation
Shear Transformations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Define shear transformation and its properties
-Identify invariant lines in shear transformations
-Construct matrices for shear transformations
-Apply shear transformations to geometric objects

-Demonstrate shear using cardboard models
-Identify x-axis and y-axis invariant shears
-Practice constructing shear matrices
-Apply shears to triangles and rectangles
Exercise books
-Cardboard pieces
-Manila paper
-Ruler
KLB Secondary Mathematics Form 4, Pages 28-34
12 1
Matrices and Transformation
Stretch Transformations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Define stretch transformation and scale factors
-Distinguish between one-way and two-way stretches
-Construct matrices for stretch transformations
-Apply stretch transformations to solve problems

-Demonstrate stretch using rubber bands and paper
-Practice with x-axis and y-axis invariant stretches
-Construct stretch matrices systematically
-Compare stretches with enlargements
Exercise books
-Rubber bands
-Manila paper
-Ruler
KLB Secondary Mathematics Form 4, Pages 28-34
12 2
Matrices and Transformation
Stretch Transformations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Define stretch transformation and scale factors
-Distinguish between one-way and two-way stretches
-Construct matrices for stretch transformations
-Apply stretch transformations to solve problems

-Demonstrate stretch using rubber bands and paper
-Practice with x-axis and y-axis invariant stretches
-Construct stretch matrices systematically
-Compare stretches with enlargements
Exercise books
-Rubber bands
-Manila paper
-Ruler
KLB Secondary Mathematics Form 4, Pages 28-34
12 3
Matrices and Transformation
Combined Shear and Stretch Problems
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Apply shear and stretch transformations in combination
-Solve complex transformation problems
-Identify transformation types from matrices
-Calculate areas under shear and stretch transformations

-Work through complex transformation sequences
-Practice identifying transformation types
-Calculate area changes under different transformations
-Solve real-world applications
Exercise books
-Manila paper
-Ruler
-Chalk/markers
KLB Secondary Mathematics Form 4, Pages 28-34
12 4
Matrices and Transformation
Combined Shear and Stretch Problems
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Apply shear and stretch transformations in combination
-Solve complex transformation problems
-Identify transformation types from matrices
-Calculate areas under shear and stretch transformations

-Work through complex transformation sequences
-Practice identifying transformation types
-Calculate area changes under different transformations
-Solve real-world applications
Exercise books
-Manila paper
-Ruler
-Chalk/markers
KLB Secondary Mathematics Form 4, Pages 28-34
12 5
Matrices and Transformation
Combined Shear and Stretch Problems
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Apply shear and stretch transformations in combination
-Solve complex transformation problems
-Identify transformation types from matrices
-Calculate areas under shear and stretch transformations

-Work through complex transformation sequences
-Practice identifying transformation types
-Calculate area changes under different transformations
-Solve real-world applications
Exercise books
-Manila paper
-Ruler
-Chalk/markers
KLB Secondary Mathematics Form 4, Pages 28-34
12 6
Matrices and Transformation
Isometric and Non-isometric Transformations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Distinguish between isometric and non-isometric transformations
-Classify transformations based on shape and size preservation
-Identify isometric transformations from matrices
-Apply classification to solve problems

-Compare congruent and non-congruent images using cutouts
-Classify transformations systematically
-Practice identification from matrices
-Discuss real-world applications of each type
Exercise books
-Paper cutouts
-Manila paper
-Ruler
KLB Secondary Mathematics Form 4, Pages 35-38
12 7
Matrices and Transformation
Isometric and Non-isometric Transformations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Distinguish between isometric and non-isometric transformations
-Classify transformations based on shape and size preservation
-Identify isometric transformations from matrices
-Apply classification to solve problems

-Compare congruent and non-congruent images using cutouts
-Classify transformations systematically
-Practice identification from matrices
-Discuss real-world applications of each type
Exercise books
-Paper cutouts
-Manila paper
-Ruler
KLB Secondary Mathematics Form 4, Pages 35-38

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